Train Problem I

该博客主要讨论了一个关于火车站列车调度的逻辑问题。当车站只有一个铁路线路时,如何有效地安排列车进出站,使得输入的列车进入顺序能按照指定的离开顺序进行。博主通过示例解释了如何判断是否可能实现这个顺序,并给出了相应的算法实现。文章涉及到了栈的数据结构和简单的逻辑判断,适合对算法感兴趣的读者阅读。

As the new term comes, the Ignatius Train Station is very busy nowadays. A lot of student want to get back to school by train(because the trains in the Ignatius Train Station is the fastest all over the world ^v^). But here comes a problem, there is only one railway where all the trains stop. So all the trains come in from one side and get out from the other side. For this problem, if train A gets into the railway first, and then train B gets into the railway before train A leaves, train A can't leave until train B leaves. The pictures below figure out the problem. Now the problem for you is, there are at most 9 trains in the station, all the trains has an ID(numbered from 1 to n), the trains get into the railway in an order O1, your task is to determine whether the trains can get out in an order O2.
  

Input

The input contains several test cases. Each test case consists of an integer, the number of trains, and two strings, the order of the trains come in:O1, and the order of the trains leave:O2. The input is terminated by the end of file. More details in the Sample Input.

Output

The output contains a string "No." if you can't exchange O2 to O1, or you should output a line contains "Yes.", and then output your way in exchanging the order(you should output "in" for a train getting into the railway, and "out" for a train getting out of the railway). Print a line contains "FINISH" after each test case. More details in the Sample Output.

Sample Input

3 123 321
3 123 312

Sample Output

Yes.
in
in
in
out
out
out
FINISH
No.
FINISH


  
For the first Sample Input, we let train 1 get in, then train 2 and train 3.
So now train 3 is at the top of the railway, so train 3 can leave first, then train 2 and train 1.
In the second Sample input, we should let train 3 leave first, so we have to let train 1 get in, then train 2 and train 3.
Now we can let train 3 leave.
But after that we can't let train 1 leave before train 2, because train 2 is at the top of the railway at the moment.
So we output "No.".

Hint

Hint

 

 就很笨的方法。还好n给的小??

//2
#include<stack>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<string.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	int n;
	char o1[12],o2[12];
	int a[12],b[12];
	int book[12];
	int inout[1010];
	while(cin>>n>>o1>>o2)
	{
		int count=0;
		memset(inout,0,sizeof(inout));
		memset(book,0,sizeof(book));
		stack<int>s;
		for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
		{
			a[i]=o1[i]-'0';
			b[i]=o2[i]-'0';
		}
	
		int kk=0;//b的指针 
		int f=1;//用来标记是否有次没有找到对应的 
		while(f==1)
		{	
			f=0;
			for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
			{
			   
				if(!s.empty()&&s.top()==b[kk])//先比较栈顶 
				{
				    f=1;
					kk++;
					s.pop();//out
					inout[count++]=2;
					break;
				}
				if(a[i]==b[kk]&&book[i]==0)//在a中找到与b配对的 
				{
					f=1;
					kk++;
					for(int j=0;j<=i;j++)
					{
						if(book[j]==0)//未被放入过的都放进去
						{
							book[j]=1;//标记以放入 
							s.push(a[j]);//in 
							inout[count++]=1;
						}
					}
					
					s.pop();//out 
				    inout[count++]=2;
					break;
				}
			}
			if(kk==n)
			break;
		}
		if(kk==n)
		{
			printf("Yes.\n");
			for(int i=0;i<count;i++)
			{
				if(inout[i]==1)
				printf("in\n");
				else if(inout[i]==2)
				printf("out\n");
			}
		}
		else
		printf("No.\n");
		printf("FINISH\n");
	}
	return 0;
}

评论
成就一亿技术人!
拼手气红包6.0元
还能输入1000个字符
 
红包 添加红包
表情包 插入表情
 条评论被折叠 查看
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值