2.6在s3c2410上usb host不工作的直接结果就是提示110错误:
usb 1-1: device descriptor read/64, error -110
追踪错误代码,我们来看看能不能找到导致这个错误的线索。
include/asm-generic/errno.h
#define EPROTO 71 /* Protocol error */
#define EILSEQ 84 /* Illegal byte sequence */
#define ETIMEDOUT 110 /* Connection timed out */
Documentation/usb/error-codes.txt
-EPROTO (*, **) a) bitstuff error
b) no response packet received within the
prescribed bus turn-around time
c) unknown USB error
-EILSEQ (*, **) a) CRC mismatch
b) no response packet received within the
prescribed bus turn-around time
c) unknown USB error
-ETIMEDOUT (**) No response packet received within the prescribed
bus turn-around time. This error may instead be
reported as -EPROTO or -EILSEQ.
由此我们可以判断,这个错误与 usb 设备的超时有关。报告这个错误的地方在drivers/usb/core/hub.c中的hub_port_init部分,由于 usb_get_device_descriptor获取 usb 设备信息的时候产生了超时。这样基本可以确定三种情况,1、usb 设备及接口有问题;2、usb core有问题;3、usb driver有问题。
我们可以很容易地排除1和2的可能性,问题应该在usb driver implement部分造成的。2.6的usb driver把usb规范中对usb接口的操作集中到了core里面,针对不同设备的implement分别归为host、gadget、storage 等。基本确定问题就在ohci-s3c2410.c里。
跟踪进入ohci-s3c2410.c,这里面主要完成s3c2410 usb host设备的初始化工作,包括电源、时钟、寄存器等。
其实很多问题在互联网上已经被遇到和解决,我们要做的就是多参考别人的成功经验,这样可以节省时间,同时能够帮助我们找到一些思路。借助google这双强大的翅膀,我们来看看能找到什么:
http://www.linux-usb.org/FAQ.html#ts6
Q: Why doesn’t USB work at all? I get “device not accepting address”.
A: You may have some problem with your PCI setup that’s preventing your USB host controller from getting hardware interrupts. When Linux submits a request, but never hears back from the controller, this is the diagnostic you’ll see. To see if this is the problem, look at /proc/interrupts to see if the interrupt count for your host controller driver ever goes up. If it doesn’t, this is the problem: either your BIOS isn’t telling the truth to Linux (ACPI sometimes confuses these things, or set