uniapp使用tki-qrcode生成二维码
导入插件方式一:
1、使用npm下载: 详细属性.方法.事件说明请参照npmjs社区
npm i tki-qrcode
2、页面使用并引入挂载插件:
<view class="qrcode-icon">
<tki-qrcode ref="qrcode" :val="qrcode" :size="size" :unit="unit" :onval="onval" :load-make="load_make" :show-loading="show_loading" :lv="lv" :background="background" :foreground="foreground" :pdground="pdground" :icon='icon' :iconsize='iconsize' @result="qrR" />
</view>
import tkiQrcode from "tki-qrcode"
export default {
components: {
tkiQrcode
},
data() {
return {
qrcode: 'https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/2201_75870706?type=blog', //二维码的内容链接
size: 260, //二维码的大小
unit: 'upx', //大小单位 !!! rpx单位有误
load_make: true, //组件加载完成后自动生成二维码
show_loading: false, //是否添加loading
onval: true, //val值变化时自动重新生成二维码
background: '#ffffff', //背景色
foreground: '#000',//点色
pdground: '#000', //角标色
icon: 'https://gtms03.alicdn.com/tps/i3/TB1yeWeIFXXXXX5XFXXuAZJYXXX-210-210.png_80x80.jpg', //二维码图标
iconsize: 30, //二维码图标大小
lv: 3, //二维码容错级别
loadingText: '加载中', //loading内容
}
},
methods:{
qrR(e){
console.log("生成的图片base64或图片临时地址",e)
}
}
}
导入插件方式二:
1、在common文件夹或者components文件夹下新建tki-qrcode文件夹:
<template xlang="wxml" minapp="mpvue">
<view class="tki-qrcode">
<!-- #ifndef MP-ALIPAY -->
<canvas class="tki-qrcode-canvas" :canvas-id="cid" :style="{width:cpSize+'px',height:cpSize+'px'}" />
<!-- #endif -->
<!-- #ifdef MP-ALIPAY -->
<canvas :id="cid" :width="cpSize" :height="cpSize" class="tki-qrcode-canvas" />
<!-- #endif -->
<image v-show="show" :src="result" :style="{width:cpSize+'px',height:cpSize+'px'}" />
</view>
</template>
<script>
import QRCode from "./qrcode.js"
let qrcode
export default {
name: "tki-qrcode",
props: {
cid: {
type: String,
default: 'tki-qrcode-canvas'
},
size: {
type: Number,
default: 200
},
unit: {
type: String,
default: 'upx'
},
show: {
type: Boolean,
default: true
},
val: {
type: String,
default: ''
},
background: {
type: String,
default: '#ffffff'
},
foreground: {
type: String,
default: '#000000'
},
pdground: {
type: String,
default: '#000000'
},
icon: {
type: String,
default: ''
},
iconSize: {
type: Number,
default: 40
},
lv: {
type: Number,
default: 3
},
onval: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
},
loadMake: {
type: Boolean,
default: false
},
usingComponents: {
type: Boolean,
default: true
},
showLoading: {
type: Boolean,
default: true
},
loadingText: {
type: String,
default: '二维码生成中'
},
},
data() {
return {
result: '',
}
},
methods: {
_makeCode() {
let that = this
if (!this._empty(this.val)) {
setTimeout(() => {
qrcode = new QRCode({
context: that, // 上下文环境
canvasId:that.cid, // canvas-id
usingComponents: that.usingComponents, // 是否是自定义组件
showLoading: that.showLoading, // 是否显示loading
loadingText: that.loadingText, // loading文字
text: that.val, // 生成内容
size: that.cpSize, // 二维码大小
background: that.background, // 背景色
foreground: that.foreground, // 前景色
pdground: that.pdground, // 定位角点颜色
correctLevel: that.lv, // 容错级别
image: that.icon, // 二维码图标
imageSize: that.iconSize,// 二维码图标大小
cbResult: function (res) { // 生成二维码的回调
that._result(res)
},
});
}, 1)
} else {
uni.showToast({
title: '二维码内容不能为空',
icon: 'none',
duration: 2000
});
}
},
_clearCode() {
this._result('')
qrcode.clear()
},
_saveCode() {
let that = this;
if (this.result != "") {
uni.saveImageToPhotosAlbum({
filePath: that.result,
success: function () {
uni.showToast({
title: '二维码保存成功',
icon: 'success',
duration: 2000
});
}
});
}
},
_result(res) {
this.result = res;
this.$emit('result', res)
},
_empty(v) {
let tp = typeof v,
rt = false;
if (tp == "number" && String(v) == "") {
rt = true
} else if (tp == "undefined") {
rt = true
} else if (tp == "object") {
if (JSON.stringify(v) == "{}" || JSON.stringify(v) == "[]" || v == null) rt = true
} else if (tp == "string") {
if (v == "" || v == "undefined" || v == "null" || v == "{}" || v == "[]") rt = true
} else if (tp == "function") {
rt = false
}
return rt
}
},
watch: {
size: function (n, o) {
if (n != o && !this._empty(n)) {
this.cSize = n
if (!this._empty(this.val)) {
this._makeCode()
}
}
},
val: function (n, o) {
if (this.onval) {
if (n != o && !this._empty(n)) {
this._makeCode()
}
}
}
},
computed: {
cpSize() {
if(this.unit == "upx"){
return uni.upx2px(this.size)
}else{
return this.size
}
}
},
mounted () {
if (this.loadMake) {
if (!this._empty(this.val)) {
this._makeCode()
}
}
},
}
</script>
<style>
.tki-qrcode {
position: relative;
}
.tki-qrcode-canvas {
position: fixed!important;
top: -99999upx;
left: -99999upx;
z-index: -99999;
}
</style>
2、在tki-qrcode文件夹下新建qrcode.js文件:
let QRCode = {};
(function () {
/**
* 获取单个字符的utf8编码
* unicode BMP平面约65535个字符
* @param {num} code
* return {array}
*/
function unicodeFormat8(code) {
// 1 byte
var c0, c1, c2;
if (code < 128) {
return [code];
// 2 bytes
} else if (code < 2048) {
c0 = 192 + (code >> 6);
c1 = 128 + (code & 63);
return [c0, c1];
// 3 bytes
} else {
c0 = 224 + (code >> 12);
c1 = 128 + (code >> 6 & 63);
c2 = 128 + (code & 63);
return [c0, c1, c2];
}
}
/**
* 获取字符串的utf8编码字节串
* @param {string} string
* @return {array}
*/
function getUTF8Bytes(string) {
var utf8codes = [];
for (var i = 0; i < string.length; i++) {
var code = string.charCodeAt(i);
var utf8 = unicodeFormat8(code);
for (var j = 0; j < utf8.length; j++) {
utf8codes.push(utf8[j]);
}
}
return utf8codes;
}
/**
* 二维码算法实现
* @param {string} data 要编码的信息字符串
* @param {num} errorCorrectLevel 纠错等级
*/
function QRCodeAlg(data, errorCorrectLevel) {
this.typeNumber = -1; //版本
this.errorCorrectLevel = errorCorrectLevel;
this.modules = null; //二维矩阵,存放最终结果
this.moduleCount = 0; //矩阵大小
this.dataCache = null; //数据缓存
this.rsBlocks = null; //版本数据信息
this.totalDataCount = -1; //可使用的数据量
this.data = data;
this.utf8bytes = getUTF8Bytes(data);
this.make();
}
QRCodeAlg.prototype = {
constructor: QRCodeAlg,
/**
* 获取二维码矩阵大小
* @return {num} 矩阵大小
*/
getModuleCount: function () {
return this.moduleCount;
},
/**
* 编码
*/
make: function () {
this.getRightType();
this.dataCache = this.createData();
this.createQrcode();
},
/**
* 设置二位矩阵功能图形
* @param {bool} test 表示是否在寻找最好掩膜阶段
* @param {num} maskPattern 掩膜的版本
*/
makeImpl: function (maskPattern) {
this.moduleCount = this.typeNumber * 4 + 17;
this.modules = new Array(this.moduleCount);
for (var row = 0; row < this.moduleCount; row++) {
this.modules[row] = new Array(this.moduleCount);
}
this.setupPositionProbePattern(0, 0);
this.setupPositionProbePattern(this.moduleCount - 7, 0);
this.setupPositionProbePattern(0, this.moduleCount - 7);
this.setupPositionAdjustPattern();
this.setupTimingPattern();
this.setupTypeInfo(true, maskPattern);
if (this.typeNumber >= 7) {
this.setupTypeNumber(true);
}
this.mapData(this.dataCache, maskPattern);
},
/**
* 设置二维码的位置探测图形
* @param {num} row 探测图形的中心横坐标
* @param {num} col 探测图形的中心纵坐标
*/
setupPositionProbePattern: function (row, col) {
for (var r = -1; r <= 7; r++) {
if (row + r <= -1 || this.moduleCount <= row + r) continue;
for (var c = -1; c <= 7; c++) {
if (col + c <= -1 || this.moduleCount <= col + c) continue;
if ((0 <= r && r <= 6 && (c == 0 || c == 6)) || (0 <= c && c <= 6 && (r == 0 || r == 6)) || (2 <= r && r <= 4 && 2 <= c && c <= 4)) {
this.modules[row + r][col + c] = true;
} else {
this.modules[row + r][col + c] = false;
}
}
}
},
/**
* 创建二维码
* @return {[type]} [description]
*/
createQrc