WLAN的无线综合实验

拓扑

实验的代码

LSW1
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info-center enable
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]sysname LSW1
[LSW1]vlan batch 100 101
[LSW1]interface g0/0/1
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[LSW1]interface g0/0/3
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]quit
[LSW1]interface g0/0/2
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 101
[LSW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
[LSW1]interface Vlanif 101
[LSW1-Vlanif101]ip address 192.168.101.1 24
[LSW1-Vlanif101]undo shutdown
Info: Interface Vlanif101 is not shutdown.
[LSW1-Vlanif101]quit

<LSW1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[LSW1]dhcp enable
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[LSW1]interface Vlanif 101
[LSW1-Vlanif101]dhcp select interface
[LSW1-Vlanif101]quit

LSW2
[Huawei]undo info-center enable
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]sysname LSW2
[LSW2]vlan 100
[LSW2-vlan100]quit
[LSW2]interface e0/0/1
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk pvid vlan 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]quit
[LSW2]interface e0/0/2
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port trunk pvid vlan 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]quit
[LSW2]interface e0/0/3
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type trunk
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/3]quit
[LSW2]quit
 

R1
<Huawei>SYS
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]undo info-center enable
Info: Information center is disabled.
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]interface g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.101.2 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]undo shutdown
Info: Interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0 is not shutdown.
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit
[R1]quit
 

AC1
<AC6005>system-view
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AC6005]undo info-center enable
Info: Information center is disabled.
[AC6005]sysname AC1
[AC1]vlan batch 100 101
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment...done.
[AC1]interface g0/0/1
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
[AC1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit
[AC1]interface Vlanif 100
[AC1-Vlanif100]ip address 192.168.100.1 24
[AC1-Vlanif100]undo shutdown
Info: Interface Vlanif100 is not shutdown.
[AC1-Vlanif100]quit
[AC1]quit
 

<AC1>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AC1]dhcp enable
Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.
[AC1]interface Vlanif 100
[AC1-Vlanif100]dhcp select interface
[AC1-Vlanif100]quit
[AC1]wlan 
[AC1-wlan-view]regulatory-domain-profile name x1
[AC1-wlan-regulate-domain-x1]country-code cn
Info: The current country code is same with the input country code.
[AC1-wlan-regulate-domain-x1]quit
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name x
Info: This operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]regulatory-domain-profile x1
Warning: Modifying the country code will clear channel, power and antenna gain c
onfigurations of the radio and reset the AP. Continue?[Y/N]:y
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]quit
[AC1-wlan-view]quit
[AC1]capwap source interface Vlanif 100
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]ap auth-mode mac-auth

[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]ap auth-mode mac-auth
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-id 1 ap-mac 00e0-fcd5-1c70
[AC1-wlan-ap-1]ap-name ds
[AC1-wlan-ap-1]ap-group x

[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-id 2 ap-mac 00e0-fc1e-3670
[AC1-wlan-ap-2]ap-name xs
[AC1-wlan-ap-2]ap-group x
Warning: This operation may cause AP reset. If the country code changes, it will
 clear channel, power and antenna gain configurations of the radio, Whether to c
ontinue? [Y/N]:y

<AC1> sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[AC1]wlan
[AC1-wlan-view]security-profile name y1
[AC1-wlan-sec-prof-y1]security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase huawei@123 aes
[AC1-wlan-sec-prof-y1]quit
[AC1-wlan-view]ssid-profile name y1
[AC1-wlan-ssid-prof-y1]quit
[AC1-wlan-view]ssid-profile name y2
[AC1-wlan-ssid-prof-y2]ssid hcia
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-ssid-prof-y2]quit
[AC1-wlan-view]vap-profile name y
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]forward-mode tunnel
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]service-vlan vlan-id 101
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]security-profile y1
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]ssid-profile y2
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait.done.
[AC1-wlan-vap-prof-y]quit
[AC1-wlan-view]ap-group name x
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]vap-profile y wlan 1 radio 0
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait...done.
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]vap-profile y wlan 1 radio 1
Info: This operation may take a few seconds, please wait...done.
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]
[AC1-wlan-ap-group-x]quit
[AC1-wlan-view]quit
 

结果

### 关于华为ENSP平台上的无线网络综合实验案例 #### 实验背景与目标 在华为eNSP平台上进行无线网络综合实验,其主要目的是通过模拟真实环境中的无线网络部署场景来提升学员的实际操作能力。这些实验通常涵盖了从基础的无线接入点(AP)配置到复杂的网络安全策略设置等多个方面。例如,在度假村无线网络规划与设计中提到的内容显示,此类实验需要全面考虑安全性、可用性和稳定性等问题[^2]。 #### VAP的理解及其应用 虚拟接入点(Virtual Access Point, VAP),是指在一个物理AP上创建多个逻辑Wi-Fi信号的能力。根据已知的信息,单个AP能够支持多达16个不同的VAP实例[^1]。这种功能允许管理员根据不同用户群体的需求分配独立的服务集标识符(SSID),从而实现更精细的访问控制和服务区分。 对于具体的实施过程来说,如果当前仅有`guest`这一个Wi-Fi信号存在,则可以通过添加新的VAP来进行扩展。新增加的VAP可以选择采用“隧道模式”,这意味着数据包将在控制器层面被封装并传输至目的地后再解封处理。这种方式特别适合那些希望集中管理流量的企业级应用场景。 以下是基于上述描述的一个简单Python脚本来展示如何自动化部分重复性的命令输入工作: ```python def add_vap(ap_name, vap_name, mode="tunnel"): command_list = [] # 进入指定AP视图 command_list.append(f"interface wlan-radio {ap_name}") # 创建新VAP command_list.append(f"wlan service-template name {vap_name} {mode}") return "\n".join(command_list) print(add_vap("AP2", "new_wifi")) ``` 以上代码片段仅作为概念演示用途,并未包含完整的语法细节以及错误检测机制等内容。 #### 综合实验案例分析 除了针对特定场所如度假村所开展的设计之外,还有其他类型的项目可供参考学习。比如某个博物馆内的网络架构就涉及到了更加广泛的领域和技术要点,其中包括但不限于默认路由设定、多生成树协议(MSTP)运用等方面的知识点[^3]。通过对这类复杂项目的深入剖析可以帮助学生更好地掌握理论联系实践的方法论。 ---
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