微信小程序开发第六课

于 2024-09-20 16:17:00 发布
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文章标签： 微信小程序 notepad++ 小程序
版权声明：本文为博主原创文章，遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/weixin_50556117/article/details/142388499
版权

一 首页功能跳转

gotoCollection(){
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/collection/collection'
    })
  },
  gotoFace(){
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/face/face'
    })
  },
  gotoVoice(){
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/voice/voice'
    })
  },

  gotoActivity(){
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/activity/activity',
    })
  },
gotoHeart(){
  wx.navigateTo({
    url: '/pages/heart/heart',
  })
},
gotoGoods(){
  wx.navigateTo({
    url: '/pages/goods/goods',
  })
},

二 首页轮播图接口和公告接口

2.1 后端

############ models.py########################
class Banner(models.Model):
    img = models.ImageField(upload_to='banner', default='banner1.png', verbose_name='图片')
    order = models.IntegerField(verbose_name='顺序')
    create_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, verbose_name='创建时间')
    is_delete = models.BooleanField(default=False, verbose_name='是否删除')

    class Meta:
        verbose_name_plural = '轮播图'


class Notice(models.Model):
    title = models.CharField(max_length=64, verbose_name='公共标题')
    content = models.TextField(verbose_name='内容')
    igm=models.ImageField(upload_to='notice', default='notice.png', verbose_name='公告图片')
    create_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, verbose_name='创建时间')
    class Meta:
        verbose_name_plural = '公告表'
########################views.py##############################################
# 轮播图接口
from rest_framework.mixins import ListModelMixin
from rest_framework.response import Response
from rest_framework.viewsets import GenericViewSet
from .models import Banner, Notice
from .serializer import BannerSerializer, NoticeSerializer


class BannerView(GenericViewSet, ListModelMixin):
    queryset = Banner.objects.all().filter(is_delete=False).order_by('order')[:2]
    serializer_class = BannerSerializer

    def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        res = super().list(request, *args, **kwargs)
        notice = Notice.objects.all().order_by('create_time').first()
        serializer = NoticeSerializer(instance=notice)
        return Response({'code': 100, 'msg': '成功', 'banner': res.data, 'notice': serializer.data})
########################urls.py########################
from rest_framework.routers import SimpleRouter

router = SimpleRouter()
router.register('banner', BannerView, 'banner')
urlpatterns = [
]
urlpatterns += router.urls

########################serializer.py########################
from rest_framework import serializers
from .models import Banner,Notice


# 轮播图表序列化类
class BannerSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Banner
        fields = '__all__'

# 社区通知序列化类
class NoticeSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Notice
        fields = ['id','title']

2.2 前端

########################js########################

import api from '../../config/settings.js'
// const api = require("../../config/settings.js")
Page({

  data: {
    banner_list: ['/images/banner/banner1.png'],
    notice:'社区最大交友平台上线啦~~'

  },
  onLoad(options) {
    console.log(api)
    wx.request({
      url: api.banner,
      method:'GET',
      success:(res)=>{
        console.log(res.data)
        if(res.data.code==100){
          this.setData({
            banner_list:res.data.banner,
            notice:res.data.notice.title
          })
        }else{
          wx.showToast({
            title: '轮播图网络加载失败',
          })
        }
      }
    })
  },
  gotoCollection() {
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/collection/collection'
    })
  },
  gotoFace() {
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/face/face'
    })
  },
  gotoVoice() {
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/voice/voice'
    })
  },

  gotoActivity() {
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/activity/activity',
    })
  },
  gotoHeart() {
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/heart/heart',
    })
  },
  gotoGoods() {
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/goods/goods',
    })
  },
})
########################wxml########################
  <!-- 轮播图 -->
  <view class="banner">
  <swiper autoplay indicator-dots circular indicator-color='#FFFFF' interval='3000'>
    <swiper-item wx:for="{{banner_list}}" wx:key="*this">
      <image src="{{item.img}}" mode="widthFix" />
    </swiper-item>
  </swiper>
</view>
<van-notice-bar
  left-icon="volume-o"
  text="{{notice}}"
/>

##########################config/settings.js##############
const rootUrl = 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/app01';

module.exports = {
  welcome:rootUrl+'/welcome/',
  banner:rootUrl+'/banner/',

}

三 信息采集

3.1 新建页面collection

在这里插入图片描述

###################################wxxml######################################
<view class="container">
  <view class="top">
    <view class="tip">今日采集数量(人)</view>
    <view class="count">{{dataDict.today_count}}</view>
  </view>

  <view class="function">

    <view class="menu" style="border-right:1rpx solid #ddd;" bindtap="bindToForm"> 
      <text class="fa fa-camera-retro"></text> 信息采集
    </view>

    <view class="menu" bindtap="bindToStatistics">  
      <text class="fa fa-pie-chart" ></text> 数据统计
    </view>

  </view>
  
  <view class="table">
    <view class="item">
      <view class="title">社区信息列表（{{dataDict.today_count}}人）</view>
    </view>

    <view class="item" wx:for="{{dataDict.result}}" wx:for-item="row" wx:key="index">
      <view class="record">
        <view class="avatar">
          <image src="{{row.avatar}}"></image>
        </view>

        <view class="desc">
          <view class="username">{{row.name}}</view>
          
          <view>
            <view class="txt-group">
              <label class="zh">网格区域</label>
              <label class="en"> | {{row.area.desc}}</label>
            </view>
            <view class="area"> 
              <label class="fa fa-map-marker"></label> {{row.area.name}} 
            </view>
          </view>
        </view>
        <view class="delete" bindtap="doDeleteRow" data-nid="{{row.id}}" data-index="{{index}}" >
          <label class="iconfont icon-shanchu"></label>
        </view>
      </view>
    </view>

  </view>
</view>


######################################wxss####################################
.top {
  background-color: #01ccb6;
  height: 200rpx;

  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
  color: white;
}

.top .tip {
  font-size: 22rpx;
  font-weight: 100;
}

.top .count {
  padding: 10rpx;
  font-size: 58rpx;
}

.function {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: space-around;
  background-color: #02bfae;
}

.function .menu {
  font-size: 28rpx;
  margin: 25rpx 0;
  color: white;
  width: 50%;
  text-align: center;
  flex-direction: row;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
}

.table .item {
  border-bottom: 1rpx solid #e7e7e7;

}

.table .item .title{
  margin: 20rpx 30rpx;
  padding-left: 10rpx;
  border-left: 5rpx solid #02bfae;
  font-size: 26rpx;
}

.record{
  margin: 30rpx 40rpx;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: flex-start;
}

.record .avatar{
  width: 200rpx;
  height: 200rpx;
}

.record .avatar image{
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  border-radius: 30rpx;
}



.record .desc{
  margin: 0 40rpx;
}
.desc{
  width: 290rpx;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: space-between;
}
.desc .username{
  margin-top: 25rpx;
  font-size: 38rpx;
}

.txt-group{
  font-size: 27rpx;
  margin: 10rpx 0;
}
.txt-group .zh{
  color: #8c8c8c;
}

.txt-group .en{
  color: #cccccc;
}

.area{
  color: #00c8b6;
  font-weight: bold;
}

.delete{
  width: 100rpx;
  color: red;
  text-align: center;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
}
######################################js######################################
var app = getApp();
var api = require("../../config/settings.js")

Page({
  /**
   * 页面的初始数据
   */
  data: {
    dataDict: {
      result: [
      {
        "id": 45,
        "name": "张铁蛋",
        "area": "#19",
        "avatar": "/images/img/b.jpg"
      },
      {
        "id": 45,
        "name": "刘亦菲",
        "area": "#19",
        "avatar": "/images/img/b.jpg"
      }
    ],
      today_count: 66,
    }
  },
  bindToStatistics(e){
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/statistics/statistics'
    })
  },
  bindToForm(e){
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/form/form'
    })
  },
  refresh() {
    //1.发送网络请求
    //2.数据绑定
    wx.showLoading({
      mask: true
    })
    wx.request({
      url: api.collection,
      method: "GET",
      success: (res) => {
        this.setData({
          dataDict: res.data
        })
      },
      complete() {
        wx.hideLoading()
      }
    })

  },

  doDeleteRow(e){
    wx.showModal({
      title: '确认是否删除？',
      confirmColor: "#ff461f",
      success: (res) => {
        if (!res.confirm) {
          return
        }
        
        var nid = e.currentTarget.dataset.nid
        
        wx.showLoading({
          title: '删除中',
          mask:true
        })

        wx.request({
          url: api.collection + nid + '/',
          method:'DELETE',
          success:(res) =>{
            this.refresh()
          },
          complete() {
            wx.hideLoading()
          }
        })
       
      }
    })
  },

  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面加载
   */
  onLoad(options) {
    //发送网络请求... 
    this.refresh();
  },

  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面初次渲染完成
   */
  onReady() {

  },

  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面显示
   */
  onShow() {

  },

  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面隐藏
   */
  onHide() {

  },

  /**
   * 生命周期函数--监听页面卸载
   */
  onUnload() {

  },

  /**
   * 页面相关事件处理函数--监听用户下拉动作
   */
  onPullDownRefresh() {
    this.refresh();
  },

  /**
   * 页面上拉触底事件的处理函数
   */
  onReachBottom() {
    console.log("到底了");
  },

  /**
   * 用户点击右上角分享
   */
  onShareAppMessage() {

  }
})
########################json######################################
{
  "usingComponents": {},
  "navigationBarBackgroundColor": "#01ccb6",
  "navigationBarTitleText": "",
  "enablePullDownRefresh": true,
  "navigationBarTextStyle": "white",
  "backgroundColor": "#01ccb6"
}

3.2 后端

###############models.py######################
# 采集表
class Collection(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name='采集人员姓名')
    name_pinyin=models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name='姓名拼音',null=True)
    avatar = models.ImageField(upload_to='collection/%Y/%m/%d/', default='default.png', verbose_name='头像')
    create_time = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True, verbose_name='采集时间')
    area = models.ForeignKey(to='Area', null=True, verbose_name='网格区域', on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    class Meta:
        verbose_name_plural = '采集表'
    def __str__(self):
        return self.name


# 区域表
class Area(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name='网格区域名')
    desc = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name='网格简称')
    user = models.ForeignKey(to='UserInfo', on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True, verbose_name="负责用户")

    class Meta:
        verbose_name_plural = '区域表'
    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

# 用户表
class UserInfo(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(verbose_name="姓名", max_length=32)
    avatar = models.FileField(verbose_name="头像", max_length=128, upload_to='avatar')
    create_date = models.DateField(verbose_name="日期", auto_now_add=True)
    score = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="积分", default=0)

    class Meta:
        verbose_name_plural = '用户表'
    def __str__(self):
        return self.name
    
###############views.py(查询和删除)######################
### 信息采集接口
from datetime import datetime

class CollectionView(GenericViewSet, ListModelMixin,DestroyModelMixin):
    queryset = Collection.objects.all().filter(create_time__gte=datetime.now().date())
    serializer_class = CollectionSerializer
    def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        res=super().list(request, *args, **kwargs)
        today_count=len(self.get_queryset())
        return Response({'code':100,'msg':'成功','result':res.data,'today_count':today_count})
    
###############serializer.py######################    
# 信息采集序列化类
class CollectionSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Collection
        fields = ['id','name','avatar','area']
        depth=1

3.3 引入矢量图

# 1 打开 https://www.iconfont.cn/
	-注册成功
    
# 2 搜索想要的图标
	-加入购物车
    -在购物车中添加至项目
    
# 3 我的项目--项目设置--》打开base64

# 4 选择font class --》生成代码--》点击链接地址打开

# 5 把打开的链接地址内容复制到项目中
	-static/css/iconfont.wxss
    
    
# 6 在app.wxss中引入
@import "/static/css/iconfont.wxss";
  
    
    
# 7 在想用图标的位置，加入text组件
<text class="iconfont icon-anquan">

四 信息采集详情页

4.1 小程序端-拍照页面

##############camera.wxss########################
page{
	height: 100%;
}
.camera{
  height: 80%;
  width: 100%;
}


.function{
  height: 20%;
  background-color: black;
  
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: row;
  justify-content: space-around;
  align-items: center;
}
.record image{
  width: 160rpx;
  height: 160rpx;
}

.switch{
  color: white;
  width: 80rpx;
  height: 80rpx;
}
.switch image{
  width: 80rpx;
  height: 80rpx;
}
#######wxml######
<!--pages/camera/camera.wxml-->
<camera class="camera"  device-position="{{ backFront ? 'back' : 'front' }}"  flash="off" frame-size="medium" ></camera>

 
<view class="function">
  <view class="switch"> </view>
  <view class="record" bindtap="takePhoto">
    <image src="/images/camera/record_on.png"></image>
  </view>
  <view class="switch" bindtap="switchCamera">
    <image src="/images/camera/rotate-camera-white.png"></image>
  </view>
 </view>

############js#########################

Page({
  data: {
    backFront:true
  },

  switchCamera(e) {
    var old = this.data.backFront
    this.setData({
      backFront: !old
    })
  },

  takePhoto:function(){
    const ctx = wx.createCameraContext()
    ctx.takePhoto({
      quality: 'high',
      success: (res) => {    
        // 获取照片 
        //console.log(res);

        // 对上一个页面中的值，进行修改
        var pages = getCurrentPages();
        var prevPage = pages[pages.length - 2];
        // 把上个页面的图片位置设为刚刚拍的照
        prevPage.setData({
          avatar: res.tempImagePath
        })

        //跳转回上一个页面  [v1,v2,v2]
        wx.navigateBack({});
      }
    })
  },

})

4.2 小程序端-采集页面

##############form.js#########

var api = require("../../config/settings.js")

Page({

  /**
   * 页面的初始数据
   */
  data: {
    avatar: "/images/camera/camera.png",
    objectArray: [{
        id: 1,
        name: '2单元1号楼'
      },
      {
        id: 2,
        name: '2单元2号楼'
      }
    ],
    index: -1,
    name:""
  },

  onLoad(){
    wx.request({
      url: api.area,
      method:'GET',
      success:(res)=>{
        this.setData({
          objectArray:res.data
        })
      }
    })

  },

  postUser(e){
    wx.showLoading({
      title: '提交中',
      mask:true
    })

    wx.uploadFile({
      url: api.collection,
      filePath: this.data.avatar,
      name: 'avatar',
      formData: {
        'name': this.data.name,
        'area': this.data.objectArray[this.data.index].id
      },
      success(res) {
        console.log(res);
        // 上一个页面新增数据
        // 上传成功
        // 跳转回上一页
        wx.navigateBack({});
     
      },
      complete() {
        wx.hideLoading()
      }
    })

  },

  bindPickerChange(e) {
    this.setData({
      index: e.detail.value
    })
  },
  bindToCamera(e){
    wx.navigateTo({
      url: '/pages/camera/camera',
    })
  },

})

############wxml##########
<!--pages/form/form.wxml-->
<view class="avatar">
  <image src='{{avatar}}' bindtap="bindToCamera"></image>
</view>

<view class="form">
  <view class="row-group">
    <input placeholder="请填写姓名" placeholder-class='txt' model:value="{{name}}" bindinput="bindNameChange" />
  </view>

  <view class="picker-group">
    <picker bindchange="bindPickerChange" value="{{index}}" range="{{objectArray}}" range-key="name">

      <view wx:if="{{ index > -1}}" class="picker-txt picker">当前网格：{{objectArray[index].name}}</view>
      <view wx:else class="picker-txt" >请选择网格</view>
      
    </picker>
  </view>
  <view>
    <button class="submit" bindtap="postUser" > 提 交 </button>
  </view>
</view>
####################wxss###########
/* pages/form/form.wxss */

.avatar{
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: center;
}

.avatar image {
  margin-top: 140rpx;
  width: 300rpx;
  height: 300rpx;
  border-radius: 30rpx;
  border: 1px solid #ddd;
}

.form{
  padding: 40rpx;
}

.form .row-group{
  padding: 10rpx 0;
  border-bottom: 1rpx solid #ddd;
  position: relative;
  margin-top: 30rpx;
}



.form .row-group text{
  font-size: 28rpx;
  padding:20rpx 0;
}

.form .row-group input{
  padding: 10rpx 0;
}

.form .row-group .txt{
  color: #ccc;
  font-size: 28rpx;
}

.form .picker-group{
  border-bottom: 1rpx solid #ddd;
}

.form .picker-group .picker-txt{
  color: #ccc;
  font-size: 28rpx;
  padding: 40rpx 0 20rpx 0;
}

.form .picker-group .picker{
  color: black;
}

.form .submit{
  margin-top: 80rpx;
  color: #fff;
  border: 2rpx solid #00c8b6;
  background-color: #00c8b6;
  font-size: 32rpx;
  font-weight: bold;
}

4.3 采集页面后端

### views.py#####################
# 获取当前用户网格--未完成
class AreaView(GenericViewSet, ListModelMixin):
    queryset = Area.objects.all()
    serializer_class = AreaSerializer
    
    
from datetime import datetime


class CollectionView(GenericViewSet, ListModelMixin, DestroyModelMixin, CreateModelMixin):
    queryset = Collection.objects.all().filter(create_time__gte=datetime.now().date())
    serializer_class = CollectionSerializer

    def get_serializer_class(self):
        if self.action == 'create':
            return CollectionSaveSerializer
        else:
            return CollectionSerializer

    def list(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
        res = super().list(request, *args, **kwargs)
        today_count = len(self.get_queryset())
        return Response({'code': 100, 'msg': '成功', 'result': res.data, 'today_count': today_count})
    
########models.py#######
class Area(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name='网格区域名')
    desc = models.CharField(max_length=32, verbose_name='网格简称')
    user = models.ForeignKey(to='UserInfo', on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True, verbose_name="负责用户")

    class Meta:
        verbose_name_plural = '区域表'
    def __str__(self):
        return self.name

# 用户表
class UserInfo(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(verbose_name="姓名", max_length=32)
    avatar = models.FileField(verbose_name="头像", max_length=128, upload_to='avatar')
    create_date = models.DateField(verbose_name="日期", auto_now_add=True)
    score = models.IntegerField(verbose_name="积分", default=0)

    class Meta:
        verbose_name_plural = '用户表'
    def __str__(self):
        return self.name
    
    
    
############urls.py###########
router.register('area', AreaView, 'area')

########serializer.py################
class CollectionSaveSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Collection
        fields = [ 'name', 'avatar', 'area']
    def create(self, validated_data):
        validated_data['name_pinyin'] = validated_data.get('name')
        instance=super().create(validated_data)
        return instance

# 网格序列化类
class AreaSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Area
        fields = ['id', 'name', 'desc']

五 人脸识别

5.1 使用步骤

# 1 注册百度人脸识别接口
https://cloud.baidu.com/product/face.html
# 2 免费领取额度：https://console.bce.baidu.com/ai/#/ai/face/overview/index

# 3 创建应用：https://console.bce.baidu.com/ai/#/ai/face/app/list

# 4 查看人脸库：https://console.bce.baidu.com/ai/#/ai/face/facelib/groupList~appId=4652887

在这里插入图片描述

在这里插入图片描述

5.2 上传-删除-匹配人脸

# https://ai.baidu.com/ai-doc/FACE/ek37c1qiz

from aip import AipFace
import base64
from pypinyin import lazy_pinyin, Style
class BaiDuAI:
    def __init__(self,APP_ID='62643893',API_KEY='hfAwQUE1fwyCjXG01ZCHbaSG',SECRET_KEY='qgxJneAt0ovmGA2rLrdq99GEFs1apjte'):
        """ 你的 APPID AK SK """
        self.APP_ID = APP_ID
        self.API_KEY = API_KEY
        self.SECRET_KEY = SECRET_KEY
        self.client = AipFace(self.APP_ID, self.API_KEY, self.SECRET_KEY)
    def name_to_pinyin(self,text):
        style = Style.TONE3
        name_list=lazy_pinyin(text, style=style)
        return ''.join(name_list)
    def add_user(self):
        data = base64.b64encode(open('./gtl.png','rb').read()).decode('utf-8')
        image = data
        imageType = "BASE64"
        groupId = "100"
        userId=self.name_to_pinyin('古天乐')
        """ 调用人脸注册 """
        self.client.addUser(image, imageType, groupId, userId);

        """ 如果有可选参数 """
        options = {}
        options["user_info"] = "彭于晏"
        options["quality_control"] = "NORMAL"
        options["liveness_control"] = "LOW"
        options["action_type"] = "REPLACE"

        """ 带参数调用人脸注册 """
        self.client.addUser(image, imageType, groupId, userId, options)
    def search(self):
        data = base64.b64encode(open('./pyy2.png', 'rb').read()).decode('utf-8')
        image = data
        imageType = "BASE64"
        groupIdList = "100,2"
        """ 调用人脸搜索 """
        self.client.search(image, imageType, groupIdList);
        """ 如果有可选参数 """
        options = {}
        options["match_threshold"] = 70
        options["quality_control"] = "NORMAL"
        options["liveness_control"] = "LOW"
        # options["user_id"] = "233451"
        options["max_user_num"] = 3

        """ 带参数调用人脸搜索 """
        res=self.client.search(image, imageType, groupIdList, options)
        print(res)
    def delete(self):
        userId = "user1"
        groupId = "group1"
        faceToken = "face_token_23123"
        """ 调用人脸删除 """
        self.client.faceDelete(userId, groupId, faceToken);
if __name__ == '__main__':
    ai=BaiDuAI()
    # ai.add_user()
    ai.search()

5.3 项目中集成

#################### serializer.py########################
class CollectionSaveSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        model = Collection
        fields = ['name', 'avatar', 'area']
    def create(self, validated_data):
        # 在百度ai注册
        from libs.baidu_ai import BaiDuAI
        baidu=BaiDuAI()
        avatar_file_object = validated_data.get('avatar')
        print(avatar_file_object)
        name = validated_data.get('name')
        name_pinyin=baidu.name_to_pinyin(name)
        res=baidu.add_user(avatar_file_object,name,name_pinyin)
        validated_data['name_pinyin'] = name_pinyin
        validated_data['face_token'] = res.get('result').get('face_token')
        instance=super().create(validated_data)
        return instance
    
###### views.py#######
def destroy(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
    from libs.baidu_ai import BaiDuAI
    instance = self.get_object()
    # 百度ai中删除
    baidu=BaiDuAI()
    res=baidu.delete(instance.name_pinyin,face_token=instance.face_token)
    print(res)
    self.perform_destroy(instance)
    return Response()

六 语音识别

收费方案

# 使用百度，科大讯飞等第三方平台
# https://ai.baidu.com/ai-doc/SPEECH/0lbxfnc9b
def speed(file_object):
    from aip import AipSpeech
    APP_ID = ''
    API_KEY = ''
    SECRET_KEY = ''
    client = AipSpeech(APP_ID, API_KEY, SECRET_KEY)
    data = file_object.read()
    # 识别本地文件
    return client.asr(data, 'pcm', 16000, {'dev_pid': 1537})

免费方案

# pip3.11 install --force- SpeechRecognition
# pip3.11 install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple pocketsphinx
#https://pypi.org/project/pocketsphinx/#files

# 1 目前speech_recognition只有英文（en-US）的脱机识别库，如果需要脱机识别中文（zh-CN），需要手动加入对应的识别库，可参考如下操作

# 2 逐层找到文件夹 pocketsphinx-data （参考如下路径）：
\site-packages\speech_recognition\pocketsphinx-data

# 3 随后将 【zh-CN文件】 下载解压到pocketsphinx-data 中，如下图所示
 #4 检查文件是否缺失以及命名、存放的位置是否一致

# 5 语音文件准备 speech_recognition 对脱机识别的文件有要求，目前支持的格式有
1.WAV
2.AIFF/AIFF-C
3.FLAC

# 6 代码
import speech_recognition as sr

audio_file = './test1.wav'

r = sr.Recognizer()

with sr.AudioFile(audio_file) as source:
    audio = r.record(source)

# 识别音频文件
result = r.recognize_sphinx(audio, language="zh-CN")
print(result)
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