宿舍管理系统的设计与实现/学生宿舍管理系统

摘 要

随着信息技术和网络技术的飞速发展，人类已进入全新信息化时代，传统管理技术已无法高效，便捷地管理信息。为了迎合时代需求，优化管理效率，各种各样的管理系统应运而生，各行各业相继进入信息管理时代，宿舍管理系统就是信息时代变革中的产物之一。

任何系统都要遵循系统设计的基本流程，本系统也不例外，同样需要经过市场调研，需求分析，概要设计，详细设计，编码，测试这些步骤，基于jsp技术设计并实现了宿舍管理系统。该系统基于B/S即所谓浏览器/服务器模式，应用SSM框架，选择MySQL作为后台数据库。系统主要包括个人中心、学生管理、宿舍信息管理、宿舍分配管理、宿舍费用管理、卫生评比管理、报修信息管理、遗失信息管理、门禁信息管理等功能模块。

本文首先介绍了宿舍管理系统的技术发展背景与发展现状，然后遵循软件常规开发流程，首先针对系统选取适用的技术和开发技术，根据需求分析制定模块并设计数据库结构，再根据系统总体功能模块的设计绘制系统的功能模块图，流程图以及E-R图。然后，设计框架并根据设计的框架编写代码以实现系统的各个功能模块。最后，对初步完成的系统进行测试，主要是功能测试、单元测试和性能测试。测试结果表明，该系统能够实现所需的功能，运行状况尚可并无明显缺点。

关键词：宿舍管理系统；jsp技术；MySQL数据库；SSM框架

Abstract

With the rapid development of information technology and network technology, mankind has entered a new information age. Traditional management technology has been unable to manage information efficiently and conveniently. In order to meet the needs of the times and optimize management efficiency, a variety of management systems came into being. All walks of life have entered the era of information management. Dormitory management system is one of the products of the reform of the information age.

Any system should follow the basic process of system design, and this system is no exception. It also needs to go through the steps of market research, demand analysis, outline design, detailed design, coding and testing. The dormitory management system is designed and implemented based on JSP technology. The system is based on B / s, the so-called browser / server mode, applies SSM framework, and selects MySQL as the background database. The system mainly includes personal center, student management, dormitory information management, dormitory distribution management, dormitory cost management, health evaluation management, repair information management, loss information management, access control information management and other functional modules.

This paper first introduces the technical development background and development status of the dormitory management system, and then follows the conventional software development process. Firstly, select the applicable technology and development technology for the system, formulate the module and design the database structure according to the demand analysis, and then draw the function module diagram, flow chart and E-R diagram of the system according to the design of the overall function module of the system. Then, design the framework and write code according to the designed framework to realize each functional module of the system. Finally, test the preliminarily completed system, mainly including function test, unit test and performance test. The test results show that the system can achieve the required functions, and the operation condition is OK without obvious shortcomings.

Key words: dormitory management system; JSP technology; Mysql database; SSM framework

目录

摘 要

Abstract

1 绪论

1.1 背景与现状 2

1.2 开发设计的意义 3

1.3 开发目标与思路 4

1.4 目前研究现状 5

2 系统开发环境 6

2.