输入一个图求起点到终点的最短路径,0为可通过,1为不可以通过
输入样例:
5 4
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 0 1
1 1 4 3
#include<cstdio>
struct note
{
int x;
int y;
int f;
int s;
};
int main()
{
struct note que[2501];
int a[51][51]={0},book[51][51]={0};
int next[4][2]={{0,1},{1,0},{0,-1},{-1,0}};
int head,tail;
int i,j,k,n,m,startx,starty,p,q,tx,ty,flag;
scanf("%d %d",&n,&m);
for(i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
for(j=1; j<=m; j++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
}
}
scanf("%d%d%d%d",&startx,&starty,&p,&q);
head=1;
tail=1;
que[tail].x=startx;
que[tail].y=starty;
que[tail].f=0;
que[tail].s=0;
tail++;
book[startx][starty]=1;
flag=0;
while(head<tail)
{
for(k=0; k<=3; k++)
{
tx=que[head].x+next[k][0];
ty=que[head].y+next[k][1];
if(tx<1 || tx>n || ty<1 || ty>m)
continue;
if(a[tx][ty]==0 && book[tx][ty]==0)
{
book[tx][ty]=1;
que[tail].x=tx;
que[tail].y=ty;
que[tail].f=head;
que[tail].s=que[head].s+1;
tail++;
}
if(tx==p && ty==q)
{
flag=1;
break;
}
}
if(flag==1)
break;
head++;
}
tail--;
printf("%d\n",que[tail].s);
//输出;路径
while(que[tail].f!=0)
{
int fa=que[tail].f;
printf("%d %d \n",que[fa].x,que[fa].y);
tail=fa;
}
return 0;
}
/*
5 4
0 0 1 0
0 0 0 0
0 0 1 0
0 1 0 0
0 0 0 1
1 1 4 3
*/