cinder常用命令

cinder命令总结

1. backup命令

cinder--
    backup-create <volume>  --dispaly-name      创建卷备份
    backup-delete <volume>      删除一个或多个备份
    backup-export       导出备份元数据记录
    backup-import       导入备份元数据记录。
    backup-list         列出所有备份。
    backup-reset-state  显式更新备份状态。
    backup-restore      重置备份
    backup-show         显示备份细节。
    
   
   

2.type命令

    type-access-add     Adds volume type access for the given project.
    type-access-list    Print access information about the given volume type.
    type-access-remove  Removes volume type access for the given project.
    type-create         Creates a volume type.   创建卷类型。
    type-default        List the default volume type.  列出默认卷类型。
    type-delete         Deletes a volume type.
    type-key            Sets or unsets extra_spec for a volume type.  设置或取消卷类型的额外规范。
    type-list           Lists available 'volume types'. 列出可用的“卷类型”
           
    type-show           Show volume type details.
    type-update         Updates volume type name, description, and/or
                        is_public.

3.quota命令

    quota-class-show    Lists quotas for a quota class. 列出配额类的配额
    quota-class-update  Updates quotas for a quota class.
    quota-defaults      Lists default quotas for a tenant.  列出租户的默认配额。
    quota-delete        Delete the quotas for a tenant.
    quota-show          Lists quotas for a tenant.  列出租户的配额。
    quota-update        Updates quotas for a tenant.
    quota-usage         Lists quota usage for a tenant.  列出租户的配额使用情况。

4.Snapshot命令

    snapshot-create     Creates a snapshot.
    snapshot-delete     Removes one or more snapshots.
    snapshot-list       Lists all snapshots.  列出所有快照。
    snapshot-manage     Manage an existing snapshot.
    snapshot-metadata   Sets or deletes snapshot metadata.  设置或删除快照元数据。
    snapshot-metadata-show
                        Shows snapshot metadata.  显示元数据快照。
    snapshot-metadata-update-all
                        Updates snapshot metadata.  元数据更新快照。
    snapshot-rename     Renames a snapshot.
    snapshot-reset-state
                        Explicitly updates the snapshot state.
    snapshot-show       Shows snapshot details.
    snapshot-unmanage   Stop managing a snapshot.  停止管理快照。

5.qos命令

    qos-associate       Associates qos specs with specified volume type. 将qos规范与指定的卷类型关联。
    qos-create          Creates a qos specs.
    qos-delete          Deletes a specified qos specs.
    qos-disassociate    Disassociates qos specs from specified volume type.
    qos-disassociate-all
                        Disassociates qos specs from all its associations.
    qos-get-association
                        Lists all associations for specified qos specs.
    qos-key             Sets or unsets specifications for a qos spec. 设置或取消qos规范的规范。
    qos-list            Lists qos specs.
    qos-show            Shows qos specs details.
    

6.transfer命令

    transfer-accept     Accepts a volume transfer.  接受卷传输。
    transfer-create     Creates a volume transfer.
    transfer-delete     Undoes a transfer.
    transfer-list       Lists all transfers.
    transfer-show       Shows transfer details. 显示转移的细节。

7.service命令

    service-disable     Disables the service.  禁用该服务。
    service-enable      Enables the service.
    service-list        Lists all services. Filter by host and service binary.

8.encryption命令

   encryption-type-create     加密创建类型
                        Creates encryption type for a volume type. Admin only.
    encryption-type-delete
                        Deletes encryption type for a volume type. Admin only.
    encryption-type-list
                        Shows encryption type details for volume types. Admin
                        only.
    encryption-type-show
                        Shows encryption type details for a volume type. Admin
                        only.
    encryption-type-update
                        Update encryption type information for a volume type

9.volume命令

cinder list                                         列出所有volumes
cinder create <size> --dispaly-name --volume-type   创建volume
cinder show <volume>                                显示volume详情
cinder delete <volume>                              删除volume
cinder migrate [--force-host-copy <True|False>]
                     <volume> <host>                迁移
cinder rename [--display-description <display-description>]
                     <volume> [<display-name>]      重命名
cinder reset-state <volume> --state <state>         重置状态
cinder set-bootable <volume> <TRUE|FALSE>           可启动
cinder endpoints                                    发现endpoints
cinder credentials   //Shows user credentials returned from auth.

10.其它命令

 create              Creates a volume.
    credentials         Shows user credentials returned from auth.
    delete              Removes one or more volumes.
   
                        (Admin Only).
    endpoints           Discovers endpoints registered by authentication
                        service.
    extend              Attempts to extend size of an existing volume.
    extra-specs-list    Lists current volume types and extra specs.
    failover-host
    force-delete        Attempts force-delete of volume, regardless of state.
    freeze-host
    get-capabilities    Show backend volume stats and properties. Admin only.
    get-pools           Show pool information for backends. Admin only.
    image-metadata      Sets or deletes volume image metadata.
    image-metadata-show
                        Shows volume image metadata.
    list                Lists all volumes.
    manage              Manage an existing volume.
    metadata            Sets or deletes volume metadata.
    metadata-show       Shows volume metadata.
    metadata-update-all
                        Updates volume metadata.
    migrate             Migrates volume to a new host.
    
    rate-limits         Lists rate limits for a user.
    readonly-mode-update
                        Updates volume read-only access-mode flag.
    rename              Renames a volume.
    replication-promote
                        Promote a secondary volume to primary for a
                        relationship.
    replication-reenable
                        Sync the secondary volume with primary for a
                        relationship.
    reset-state         Explicitly updates the volume state in the Cinder
                        database.
    retype              Changes the volume type for a volume.
    
    set-bootable        Update bootable status of a volume.
    show                Shows volume details.
    
    thaw-host
    
    
    unmanage            Stop managing a volume.
    upload-to-image     Uploads volume to Image Service as an image.
    bash-completion

cinder例题

#创建卷类型

cinder type-create Paul  #Paul是云硬盘类型名称

#创建卷

cinder create 10 --name lvm --volume-type lvm
#size为10GB， lvm为创建的云硬盘名称;lvm是云硬盘类型名称