android 开发中java.net.UnknownServiceException: CLEARTEXT communication to ...错误解决方案

android 开发报错:

报错信息:java.net.UnknownServiceException: CLEARTEXT communication to 192.168.43.232 not permitted by   network security policy

W/System.err: java.net.UnknownServiceException: CLEARTEXT communication to 192.168.43.232 not permitted by network security policy
        at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connect(RealConnection.java:146)
        at okhttp3.internal.connection.StreamAllocation.findConnection(StreamAllocation.java:257)

解决方案:

(1)在res目录下创建一个xml文件夹,并创建文件network_security_config.xml,内容如下: 

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<network-security-config xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <base-config cleartextTrafficPermitted="true" />
</network-security-config>

(2)然后在AndroidManifest.xmlapplication结点中引用此xml文件

android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config"

(3)完整如下:

    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:networkSecurityConfig="@xml/network_security_config"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>

 

转自:

https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/qq_40833790/article/details/101604707

表示感谢!!

E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main Process: com.bawei.xuhe, PID: 22989 java.net.UnknownServiceException: CLEARTEXT communication to 10.59.9.18 not permitted by network security policy at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealConnection.connect(RealConnection.kt:188) at okhttp3.internal.connection.ExchangeFinder.findConnection(ExchangeFinder.kt:226) at okhttp3.internal.connection.ExchangeFinder.findHealthyConnection(ExchangeFinder.kt:106) at okhttp3.internal.connection.ExchangeFinder.find(ExchangeFinder.kt:74) at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealCall.initExchange$okhttp(RealCall.kt:255) at okhttp3.internal.connection.ConnectInterceptor.intercept(ConnectInterceptor.kt:32) at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.kt:109) at okhttp3.internal.cache.CacheInterceptor.intercept(CacheInterceptor.kt:95) at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.kt:109) at okhttp3.internal.http.BridgeInterceptor.intercept(BridgeInterceptor.kt:83) at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.kt:109) at okhttp3.internal.http.RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.intercept(RetryAndFollowUpInterceptor.kt:76) at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.kt:109) at okhttp3.logging.HttpLoggingInterceptor.intercept(HttpLoggingInterceptor.kt:221) at okhttp3.internal.http.RealInterceptorChain.proceed(RealInterceptorChain.kt:109) at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealCall.getResponseWithInterceptorChain$okhttp(RealCall.kt:201) at okhttp3.internal.connection.RealCall.execute(RealCall.kt:154) at retrofit2.OkHttpCall.execute(OkHttpCall.java:204) at retrofit2.adapter.rxjava2.CallExecuteObservable.subscribeActual(CallExecuteObservable.java:41) at io.reactivex.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10179) at retrofit2.adapter.rxjava2.BodyObservable.subscribeActual(BodyObservable.java:34) at io.reactivex.Observable.subscribe(Observable.java:10179) at io.reactivex.internal.operators.observable.ObservableSubscribeOn$1.run(ObservableSubscribeOn.java:39) at io.reactivex.Scheduler$1.run(Scheduler.java:134) at io.reactivex.internal.schedulers.ScheduledRunnable.run(ScheduledRunnable.java:59) at io.reactivex.internal.schedulers.ScheduledRunnable.call(ScheduledRunnable.java:51) at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266) at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:301) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1167) at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:641) at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:764) I/Process: Sending signal. PID: 22989 SIG: 9
06-10
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