1 Introduction
The applicability areas of MRS: intelligent security, search and rescue, surveillance, humanitarian demining, environment monitoring, health care and so on.
MRTA problem is one of the most challenging problems of MRS.
Important aspects of MRTA: allocation of complex tasks, dynamic task allocation, heavily constrained task allocation, heterogeneous allocation and so on.
2 Multi-robot Task Allocation (MRTA) Problem
MRTA problem addresses the question of finding the task-to-robot assignments in order to achieve the overall system goals.
The MRTA problem can be model as a Multiple Traveling Salesman Problem.
4 Organizational Paradigms (structure)
4.1 Centralized Approaches
For multi-robot task allocation problems where