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最新推荐文章于 2023-02-10 16:21:32 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-02-10 16:21:32 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/weixin_44435237/article/details/88115400

本文详细介绍了在两台不同IP的服务器上部署LAMP（Linux, Apache, MySQL, PHP）与Nginx的过程。在192.168.120.11上安装了MySQL, PHP与Zabbix，在192.168.120.23上安装了Nginx，并通过NFS共享实现了Zabbix Web界面的数据同步。

lanp

- - 在11上安装服务
  - 在23上安装nginx

安装环境：

主机ip	需要安装的服务
192.168.120.11	mysql php zabbix
192.168.120.23	nginx

在11上安装服务

在23上安装nginx

安装开发工具

[root@localhost nginx-1.12.0]# yum groups mark install 'Development Tools'

yum -y install wget bzip2 bzip2-devel gcc gcc-c++
yum -y install gcc-c++ autoconf automake

创建用户

[root@localhost ~]# groupadd -r nginx
[root@localhost ~]# useradd -r -s /sbin/nologin -M  -g nginx nginx

安装依赖包

yum -y install pcre-devel openssl openssl-devel gd-devel

[root@localhost log]# mkdir /var/log/nginx
[root@localhost log]# chown -R nginx.nginx /var/log/nginx/

下载nginx，并安装

[root@localhost log]# cd /usr/src
[root@localhost src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz
[root@localhost src]# ls
a.pass  debug  kernels  mysql-5.7.23-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz  nginx-1.12.0.tar.gz


[root@localhost nginx-1.12.0]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-debug --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module --with-http_image_filter_module --with-http_gunzip_module --with-http_gzip_static_module --with-http_stub_status_module --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx/access.log --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx/error.log


[root@localhost ~]# make && make install

安装后配置

[root@localhost ~]# echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/nginx/sbin:$PATH' > /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh
[root@localhost ~]# . /etc/profile.d/nginx.sh

启动服务

[root@localhost ~]# nginx
[root@localhost ~]# ss -antl
State       Recv-Q Send-Q      Local Address:Port                     Peer Address:Port              
LISTEN      0      128                     *:80                                  *:*                  
LISTEN      0      128                     *:22                                  *:*                  
LISTEN      0      100             127.0.0.1:25                                  *:*                  
LISTEN      0      128                    :::22                                 :::*                  
LISTEN      0      100                   ::1:25                                 :::*                  
LISTEN      0      80                     :::3306                               :::*                  
[root@localhost ~]#

修改php配置文件

[root@jun ~]# vim /usr/local/php7/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf

listen = 192.168.120.11:9000  // 监听本机ip
listen.allowed_clients = 192.168.120.23 // 允许链接php服务的ip（nginx端ip）

zabbix web界面安装配置

[root@jun php]# mkdir -pv /www/jun/zabbix

[root@jun php]# cp -a  * /www/jun/zabbix
[root@jun php]# pwd
/usr/src/zabbix-4.0.3/frontends/php

安装nfs共享

[root@jun ~]# yum -y install nfs-utils
[root@jun ~]# systemctl start rpcbind nfs-server
[root@jun ~]# vim /etc/exports
[root@jun ~]# exportfs -r
[root@jun ~]# cat /etc/exports
/www/jun/zabbix 192.168.120.23(rw)
[root@jun ~]#

修改nginx配置为文件

 #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.php index.html index.htm;
        }

        error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ \.php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        location ~ \.php$ {
            root           /www/jun/zabbix;
            fastcgi_pass   192.168.120.11:9000;
            fastcgi_index  index.php;
            fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /www/jun/zabbix$fastcgi_script_name;
            include        fastcgi_params;
        }

挂载共享zabbix

[root@localhost ~]# yum -y install nfs-utils
[root@localhost ~]# mount -t nfs 192.168.120.11:/www/jun/zabbix  /usr/local/nginx/html/
[root@localhost ~]# 
[root@localhost ~]# 
[root@localhost ~]# df -Th
Filesystem                     Type      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/mapper/rhel-root          xfs        17G  4.7G   13G  28% /
devtmpfs                       devtmpfs  901M     0  901M   0% /dev
tmpfs                          tmpfs     912M     0  912M   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs                          tmpfs     912M  8.7M  903M   1% /run
tmpfs                          tmpfs     912M     0  912M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sda1                      xfs      1014M  143M  872M  15% /boot
tmpfs                          tmpfs     183M     0  183M   0% /run/user/0
192.168.120.11:/www/jun/zabbix nfs4       17G  6.0G   12G  35% /usr/local/nginx/html

重启服务
验证