java 获取节假日

随丶风 ℘゜এ

已于 2024-01-31 19:16:00 修改

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文章标签： spring spring boot java

于 2024-01-31 19:05:27 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/weixin_44258151/article/details/135960268

版权

博客分享了获取指定年所有节假日信息的方法。提供了获取节假日的网站及接口，网站基本每年11月更新次年节假日。还给出了使用步骤，包括Demo示例代码和表结构示例，帮助用户获取所需节假日信息。

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提示：获取指定年的所有节假日信息

前言

每次找节假日很痛苦，这次整理了一下，在此也分享给各位，看下面demo，好用就点个赞，增加一下小编的动力（看看有没有帮助到人）。

一、获取节假日地址，自己换年份。

网站（基本每年11月更新明年的节假日）：http://timor.tech/api/holiday/
接口：http://timor.tech/api/holiday/year/2024?type=Y&week=Y。

二、使用步骤

1.Demo示例

代码如下（示例）：

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        try {
            String data = HttpClientUtil.httpGetRequest("http://timor.tech/api/holiday/year/2024?type=Y&week=Y");
            JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(data).getJSONObject("type");
            //懒的弄HttpClientUtil的，直接掉接口：http://timor.tech/api/holiday/year/2024?type=Y&week=Y[直接从这级，复制字符串，自己转一下json，不知道他的接口为啥给了两个格式不一样的两遍节假日](https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/direct/5e0e83a4d0bf49abb7c7ef86cdc7ef7b.png)

            //String a="{\"2024-01-01\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"元旦\",\"week\":1},\"2024-01-06\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-01-07\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-01-13\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-01-14\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-01-20\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-01-21\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-01-27\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-01-28\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-02-03\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-02-04\":{\"type\":3,\"name\":\"春节前补班\",\"week\":7},\"2024-02-10\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"初一\",\"week\":6},\"2024-02-11\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"初二\",\"week\":7},\"2024-02-12\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"初三\",\"week\":1},\"2024-02-13\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"初四\",\"week\":2},\"2024-02-14\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"初五\",\"week\":3},\"2024-02-15\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"初六\",\"week\":4},\"2024-02-16\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"初七\",\"week\":5},\"2024-02-17\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"初八\",\"week\":6},\"2024-02-18\":{\"type\":3,\"name\":\"春节后补班\",\"week\":7},\"2024-02-24\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-02-25\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-03-02\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-03-03\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-03-09\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-03-10\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-03-16\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-03-17\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-03-23\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-03-24\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-03-30\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-03-31\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-04-04\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"清明节\",\"week\":4},\"2024-04-05\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"清明节\",\"week\":5},\"2024-04-06\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"清明节\",\"week\":6},\"2024-04-07\":{\"type\":3,\"name\":\"清明节后补班\",\"week\":7},\"2024-04-13\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-04-14\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-04-20\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-04-21\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-04-27\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-04-28\":{\"type\":3,\"name\":\"劳动节前补班\",\"week\":7},\"2024-05-01\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"劳动节\",\"week\":3},\"2024-05-02\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"劳动节\",\"week\":4},\"2024-05-03\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"劳动节\",\"week\":5},\"2024-05-04\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"劳动节\",\"week\":6},\"2024-05-05\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"劳动节\",\"week\":7},\"2024-05-11\":{\"type\":3,\"name\":\"劳动节后补班\",\"week\":6},\"2024-05-12\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-05-18\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-05-19\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-05-25\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-05-26\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-06-01\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-06-02\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-06-08\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"端午节\",\"week\":6},\"2024-06-09\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"端午节\",\"week\":7},\"2024-06-10\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"端午节\",\"week\":1},\"2024-06-15\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-06-16\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-06-22\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-06-23\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-06-29\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-06-30\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-07-06\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-07-07\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-07-13\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-07-14\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-07-20\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-07-21\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-07-27\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-07-28\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-08-03\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-08-04\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-08-10\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-08-11\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-08-17\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-08-18\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-08-24\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-08-25\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-08-31\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-09-01\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-09-07\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-09-08\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-09-14\":{\"type\":3,\"name\":\"中秋节前补班\",\"week\":6},\"2024-09-15\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"中秋节\",\"week\":7},\"2024-09-16\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"中秋节\",\"week\":1},\"2024-09-17\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"中秋节\",\"week\":2},\"2024-09-21\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-09-22\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-09-28\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-09-29\":{\"type\":3,\"name\":\"国庆节前补班\",\"week\":7},\"2024-10-01\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"国庆节\",\"week\":2},\"2024-10-02\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"国庆节\",\"week\":3},\"2024-10-03\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"国庆节\",\"week\":4},\"2024-10-04\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"国庆节\",\"week\":5},\"2024-10-05\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"国庆节\",\"week\":6},\"2024-10-06\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"国庆节\",\"week\":7},\"2024-10-07\":{\"type\":2,\"name\":\"国庆节\",\"week\":1},\"2024-10-12\":{\"type\":3,\"name\":\"国庆节后补班\",\"week\":6},\"2024-10-13\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-10-19\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-10-20\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-10-26\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-10-27\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-11-02\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-11-03\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-11-09\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-11-10\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-11-16\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-11-17\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-11-23\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-11-24\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-11-30\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-12-01\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-12-07\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-12-08\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-12-14\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-12-15\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-12-21\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-12-22\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7},\"2024-12-28\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周六\",\"week\":6},\"2024-12-29\":{\"type\":1,\"name\":\"周日\",\"week\":7}}";
            Set<String> keySet = jsonObject.keySet();
            for (String key : keySet) {
                JSONObject jsonObjectData = jsonObject.getJSONObject(key);
                //目前这个网站的类型3是个补班类型，不知道为啥算到节假日里面了，我这里给排掉了
                if(!jsonObjectData.getString("type").equals("3")){
                    //打印了所有该年度的节假日时间的插入语句
                    System.out.println("INSERT INTO `sys_holiday` (`date`, `name`, `type`, `week`) VALUES ('"+key+" 00:00:00', '"+jsonObjectData.getString("name")+"', '"+jsonObjectData.getString("type")+"', '"+jsonObjectData.getString("week")+"');");
                }
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

2.表结构

表结构（示例）：

CREATE TABLE `sys_holiday`  (
  `id` bigint(20) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `date` datetime NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '日期',
  `name` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '节日名称',
  `type` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '节假日类型(0 工作日、1 周末、2 节日、3 补班)',
  `week` varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_unicode_ci NULL DEFAULT NULL COMMENT '1 - 7，分别表示 周一 至 周日',
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE,
  INDEX `date`(`date`) USING BTREE
) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 1246 CHARACTER SET = utf8mb4 COLLATE = utf8mb4_unicode_ci COMMENT = '节假日表' ROW_FORMAT = DYNAMIC;

---

# 总结
就到这了，自行扩展吧。