搭建一个Vue移动端电商项目骨架

vue脚手架的安装参考官方文档

1、创建一个vue项目

#在要创建项目的地方进入终端
$ vue create my-app

2、选择项目所需要的组件，手动选择下面组件

3、配置main.js文件

因为这里我们用到了VantUI的插件来做头尾

import Vue from 'vue'
import App from './App.vue'
import Vant from 'vant'
import 'vant/lib/index.css'
import router from './router'

Vue.config.productionTip = false

Vue.use(Vant)

new Vue({
  router,
  render: h => h(App)
}).$mount('#app')

4、components中新建MyHeader.vue与MyHeader组件完成复用

5、在App.vue中引入Myheader与Myfooter，并使用组件

import MyHeader from '@/components/MyHeader'
export default {
  name: 'app',
  components: {
    MyHeader,
    MyFooter
  }
}

6、在views中新建Home.vue、Mall.vue、Cart.vue、Mine.vue

7、配置tab选项卡的路由

在router中新建routes.js

import Home from '@/views/Home'
import DtFooter from '@/components/MyFooter'
//懒加载
const Mall = () => import('@/views/Mall')
const Cart = () => import('@/views/Cart')
const Mine = () => import('@/views/Mine')

export default [
  {
    path: '/',
    redirect: '/home',
    meta: {
      isTabbar: false
    }
  },
  {
    path: '/home',
    name: 'home',
    components: {
      default: Home,
      footer: DtFooter
    },
    meta: {
      isTabbar: true,
      title: '首页',
      icon: ''
    }
  },
  {
    path: '/mall',
    name: 'mall',
    components: {
      default: Mall,
      footer: DtFooter
    },
    meta: {
      isTabbar: true,
      title: '商城',
      icon: ''
    }
  },
  {
    path: '/cart',
    name: 'cart',
    components: {
      default: Cart,
      footer: DtFooter
    },
    meta: {
      isTabbar: true,
      title: '购物车',
      icon: ''
    }
  },
  {
    path: '/mine',
    name: 'mine',
    components: {
      default: Mine,
      footer: DtFooter
    },
    meta: {
      isTabbar: true,
      title: '我的',
      icon: ''
    }
  }
]

在router中新建index.js引入routes

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'
import routes from './routes'

Vue.use(VueRouter)

const router = new VueRouter({
  mode: process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development' ? 'hash' : 'history',
  routes
})

export default router

8、在MyFooter.vue中引入routes.js（容易忘记）

import routes from '@/router/routes'

9、这时候我们可以在App.vue中写组件的html的基本结构了

<template>
  <div class="dt">
    <MyHeader />
    <div class="dt-main">
      <router-view />
    </div>
   	<MyFooter />
  </div>
</template>

10、骨架搭建好了，接下来该在App.vue中reset样式了，以下仅供参考

<style lang="scss">
html, body, div, span,
h1, h2, h3, h4, h5, h6, p,
a, em, img, b, u, i, dl, dt, dd, ol, ul, li, form, label, legend,
table, caption, tbody, tfoot, thead, tr, th, td,
article, aside, canvas,
figure, figcaption, footer, header, hgroup,
menu, nav, output, ruby, section, summary,
time, mark, audio, video {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  border: 0;
  font-size: 100%;
  font: inherit;
  vertical-align: baseline;
}
/* HTML5 display-role reset for older browsers */
article, aside, details, figcaption, figure,
footer, header, hgroup, menu, nav, section {
  display: block;
}
ol, ul {
  list-style: none;
}
table {
  border-collapse: collapse;
  border-spacing: 0;
}
html,
body {
  line-height: 1;
  font-size: 12px;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  font-family: 'PingFangSC-Light', 'PingFang SC', 'STHeitiSC-Light', 'Helvetica-Light', 'Arial', 'sans-serif';
}
.dt {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  height: 100%;
  &-main {
    flex: 1;
    overflow: hidden;
  }
}
</style>

11、效果如图，已经实现路由跳转