#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
struct student
{
long num;
float score;
student *next;
} ;
int n;
int main()
{
student *creat(void);//建立链表函数声明
student *del(student *,long );//删除节点函数声明
student *insert(student *,student *);//插入数据函数声明
void print(student *);//输出函数声明
//定义结构体指针
student *head,*stu;
long del_num;
//——————————
cout<<"input records:"<<endl; //输出输入的链表数据
head=creat();
print(head);
//——————————
cout<<endl<<"input the deleted number:";//删除数据
cin>>del_num;
while(del_num!=0)//用循环结构连续删除数据
{
head=del(head,del_num);
print(head);
cout<<"input the deleted number:";
cin>>del_num;
}
//——————————
cout<<endl<<"input the inserted record:";//插入数据
stu=new student;
cin>>stu->num>>stu->score;
while(stu->num!=0)//用循环结构插入数据
{
head=insert(head,stu);
print(head);
cout<<endl<<"input the inserted record:";
stu=new student;
cin>>stu->num>>stu->score;
}
return 0;
}
student *creat(void)//建立链表函数定义
{
student *head;
student *p1,*p2;
n=0;
p1=p2=new student;
cin>>p1->num>>p1->score;
head=NULL;
while(p1->num!=0)
{
n=n+1;
if(n==1)
head=p1;
else
p2->next=p1;
p2=p1;
p1=new student;
cin>>p1->num>>p1->score;
}
p2->next=NULL;
return (head);
}
student *del(student *head,long num)//删除节点数据定义
{
student *p1,*p2;
if(head==NULL)
{
cout<<"list null!"<<endl;
return (head);
}
p1=head;
while(num!=p1->num&&p1->next!=NULL)
{
p2=p1;
p1=p1->next;
}
if(num==p1->num)
{
if(p1==head)
head=p1->next;
else
p2->next=p1->next;
cout<<"delete:"<<num<<endl;
n=n+1;
}
else
cout<<"cannot find "<<num;
return (head);
}
student *insert(student *head,student *stud)//插入数据函数定义
{
student *p0,*p1,*p2;
p0=stud;
p1=head;
if(head==NULL)
{
head=p0;
p0->next=NULL;
}
else
{
while((p0->num>p1->num)&&(p1->next!=NULL))
{
p2=p1;
p1=p1->next;
}
if(p0->num<=p1->num)
{
if(head==p1)
head=p0;
else
p2->next=p0;
p0->next=p1;
}
else
{
p1->next=p0;
p0->next=NULL;
}
n=n+1;
return (head);
}
}
void print(student *head)//输出函数定义
{
student *p;
cout<<endl<<"Now,These "<<n<<" records are:"<<endl;
p=head;
if(head!=NULL)
{
do
{
cout<<p->num<<' '<<p->score<<endl;
p=p->next;
}while(p!=NULL);
}
}
运行结果: