学习内容:
from sys import argv
from os.path import exists
script, from_file, to_file = argv
print (f"Copying from {from_file} to {to_file}")
# we could do these two on one line, how?
in_file = open(from_file)
indata = in_file.read()
print (f"The input file is {len(indata)} bytes long")
print (f"Does the output file exist? {exists(to_file)}")
print ("Ready, hit RETURN to continue,CTRL-C to abort.")
input()
out_file = open(to_file, 'w')
out_file.write(indata)
print ("Alright, all done.")
out_file.close()
in_file.close()
运行结果:
选择RETURN运行结果如下:
txteg.txt文件的内容已复制到txtc.txt中:
选择CTRL-C运行结果如下:
知识点:
- 简化脚本
from sys import argv
script, from_file = argv
old_file = open(from_file)
document = old_file.read()
new_file = open(input('new '), 'w')
new_file.write(document)
old_file.close()
new_file.close()
运行结果:
2. len()
返回括号内的数量:例如文件内的字符数量。