实现eNSP与VMWare虚拟机通信访问

前言

通过华为的eNSP软件模拟对应网络设备，并连接到VMWare可以很好的模拟服务应用管理网络设备。

操作过程

创建linux虚拟机

需要确保服务器网络已经打开，可以访问局域网，验证方法很简单，能够通过crt连接访问该虚拟机即可，具体可仓考我的另外一篇博客《菜鸟安装linux虚拟机》。

linux配置指定静态路由

搭建基础模拟网络

打开eNSP软件，点击新建，托选“云”组件到面板并双击该组件

添加两个网卡，分别为“udp”和对应VMWare虚拟机对应网卡（一般为VMnet8）。
再托选对应的路由器组件并连线，构成对应的基础网络。

启动路由器

双击各个节点分别配置每个端口的ip并配置路由，直到所有节点（设备和服务器）之间均可相关访问为止

The device is running!

<HUAWEI>
<HUAWEI>
<HUAWEI>sys
Enter system view, return user view with return command.
[~HUAWEI]inter	
[~HUAWEI]interface e	
[~HUAWEI]interface Eth	
[~HUAWEI]interface Eth-Trunk	
[~HUAWEI]interface Ethernet 1/0/0
[~HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/0]ip add	
[~HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/0]ip address 10.0.1.3 255.255.255.0
[*HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/0]undo 	
[*HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/0]undo shu	
[*HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/0]undo shutdown 
[*HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/0]commit
[~HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/0]q
[~HUAWEI]inter	
[~HUAWEI]interface e	
[~HUAWEI]interface Eth	
[~HUAWEI]interface Eth-Trunk	
[~HUAWEI]interface Ethernet 1/0/1
[~HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/1]ip add	
[~HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/1]ip address 10.0.3.3 255.255.255.0
[*HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/1]undo shut	
[*HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/1]undo shutdown 
[*HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/1]commit
[~HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/1]ping 10.0.3.2
  PING 10.0.3.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 10.0.3.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=19 ms
    Reply from 10.0.3.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=7 ms
    Reply from 10.0.3.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=6 ms
    Reply from 10.0.3.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=5 ms
    Reply from 10.0.3.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=4 ms

  --- 10.0.3.2 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 4/8/19 ms
 
[~HUAWEI-Ethernet1/0/1]q

配置路由

[~HUAWEI]ip ro	
[~HUAWEI]ip route-s	
[~HUAWEI]ip route-static 172.22.11.0 24 10.0.1.1
[*HUAWEI]ip route	
[*HUAWEI]ip route-monitor-group	
[*HUAWEI]ip route-static 10.0.2.0 24 10.0.1.1
[*HUAWEI]commit
[~HUAWEI]ping 172.22.11.100
  PING 172.22.11.100: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 172.22.11.100: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=63 time=7 ms
    Reply from 172.22.11.100: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=63 time=5 ms
    Reply from 172.22.11.100: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=63 time=9 ms
    Reply from 172.22.11.100: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=63 time=8 ms
    Reply from 172.22.11.100: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=63 time=7 ms

  --- 172.22.11.100 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 5/7/9 ms
 
[~HUAWEI]ping 10.0.2.1
  PING 10.0.2.1: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 10.0.2.1: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=255 time=7 ms
    Reply from 10.0.2.1: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=255 time=6 ms
    Reply from 10.0.2.1: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=255 time=7 ms
    Reply from 10.0.2.1: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=255 time=6 ms
    Reply from 10.0.2.1: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=255 time=7 ms

  --- 10.0.2.1 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 6/6/7 ms
 
[~HUAWEI]ping 10.0.2.2
  PING 10.0.2.2: 56  data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
    Reply from 10.0.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=1 ttl=254 time=21 ms
    Reply from 10.0.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=2 ttl=254 time=11 ms
    Reply from 10.0.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=3 ttl=254 time=9 ms
    Reply from 10.0.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=4 ttl=254 time=9 ms
    Reply from 10.0.2.2: bytes=56 Sequence=5 ttl=254 time=10 ms

  --- 10.0.2.2 ping statistics ---
    5 packet(s) transmitted
    5 packet(s) received
    0.00% packet loss
    round-trip min/avg/max = 9/12/21 ms

效果展示

网络拓扑图如下：

linux上ping各个路由器各个对应接口的ip