java工具类分享(日期工具类)

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.lang3.time.DateFormatUtils;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.google.common.collect.Lists;
import com.google.common.collect.Maps;

/**
 * 日期工具类
 */
public class DateUtils extends org.apache.commons.lang3.time.DateUtils {
	
	private static String[] parsePatterns = {
		"yyyy-MM-dd", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm", "yyyy-MM", 
		"yyyy/MM/dd", "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss", "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm", "yyyy/MM",
		"yyyy.MM.dd", "yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss", "yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm", "yyyy.MM"};

	/**
	 * 得到当前日期字符串 格式(yyyy-MM-dd)
	 */
	public static String getDate() {
		return getDate("yyyy-MM-dd");
	}
	
	/**
	 * 得到当前日期字符串 格式(yyyy-MM-dd) pattern可以为:"yyyy-MM-dd" "HH:mm:ss" "E"
	 */
	public static String getDate(String pattern) {
		return DateFormatUtils.format(new Date(), pattern);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 得到日期字符串 默认格式(yyyy-MM-dd) pattern可以为:"yyyy-MM-dd" "HH:mm:ss" "E"
	 */
	public static String formatDate(Date date, Object... pattern) {
		String formatDate = null;
		if (pattern != null && pattern.length > 0) {
			formatDate = DateFormatUtils.format(date, pattern[0].toString());
		} else {
			formatDate = DateFormatUtils.format(date, "yyyy-MM-dd");
		}
		return formatDate;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 得到日期时间字符串,转换格式(yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss)
	 */
	public static String formatDateTime(Date date) {
		return formatDate(date, "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
	}

	/**
	 * 得到当前时间字符串 格式(HH:mm:ss)
	 */
	public static String getTime() {
		return formatDate(new Date(), "HH:mm:ss");
	}

	/**
	 * 得到当前日期和时间字符串 格式(yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss)
	 */
	public static String getDateTime() {
		return formatDate(new Date(), "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
	}

	/**
	 * 得到当前年份字符串 格式(yyyy)
	 */
	public static String getYear() {
		return formatDate(new Date(), "yyyy");
	}

	/**
	 * 得到当前月份字符串 格式(MM)
	 */
	public static String getMonth() {
		return formatDate(new Date(), "MM");
	}

	/**
	 * 得到当天字符串 格式(dd)
	 */
	public static String getDay() {
		return formatDate(new Date(), "dd");
	}

	/**
	 * 得到当前星期字符串 格式(E)星期几
	 */
	public static String getWeek() {
		return formatDate(new Date(), "E");
	}
	
	/**
	 * 日期型字符串转化为日期 格式
	 * { "yyyy-MM-dd", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss", "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm", 
	 *   "yyyy/MM/dd", "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss", "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm",
	 *   "yyyy.MM.dd", "yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm:ss", "yyyy.MM.dd HH:mm" }
	 */
	public static Date parseDate(Object str) {
		if (str == null){
			return null;
		}
		try {
			return parseDate(str.toString(), parsePatterns);
		} catch (ParseException e) {
			return null;
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 获取过去的月份
	 * @param date
	 * @return
	 */
	public static long pastMonth(Date date) {
		
		Calendar bef = Calendar.getInstance();
        Calendar aft = Calendar.getInstance();
        
        bef.setTime(new Date());
        aft.setTime(date);
        
        int surplus = aft.get(Calendar.DATE) - bef.get(Calendar.DATE);
        int result = aft.get(Calendar.MONTH) - bef.get(Calendar.MONTH);
        int month = (aft.get(Calendar.YEAR) - bef.get(Calendar.YEAR)) * 12;
        
        surplus = surplus <= 0 ? 1 : 0;
        
        return (Math.abs(month + result) + surplus);
	}
	/**
	 * 获取过去的天数
	 * @param date
	 * @return
	 */
	public static long pastDays(Date date) {
		long t = new Date().getTime()-date.getTime();
		return t/(24*60*60*1000);
	}

	/**
	 * 获取过去的小时
	 * @param date
	 * @return
	 */
	public static long pastHour(Date date) {
		long t = new Date().getTime()-date.getTime();
		return t/(60*60*1000);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取过去的分钟
	 * @param date
	 * @return
	 */
	public static long pastMinutes(Date date) {
		long t = new Date().getTime()-date.getTime();
		return t/(60*1000);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 还剩多少秒
	 * @param date
	 * @return
	 */
	public static long remainSecond(Date date) {
		long t = date.getTime() - new Date().getTime();
		return t/(1000);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 还剩多少分钟
	 * @param date
	 * @return
	 */
	public static long remainMinutes(Date date) {
		long t = date.getTime() - new Date().getTime();
		return t/(60*1000);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 转换为时间(天,时:分:秒.毫秒)
	 * @param timeMillis
	 * @return
	 */
    public static String formatDateTime(long timeMillis){
		long day = timeMillis/(24*60*60*1000);
		long hour = (timeMillis/(60*60*1000)-day*24);
		long min = ((timeMillis/(60*1000))-day*24*60-hour*60);
		long s = (timeMillis/1000-day*24*60*60-hour*60*60-min*60);
		long sss = (timeMillis-day*24*60*60*1000-hour*60*60*1000-min*60*1000-s*1000);
		return (day>0?day+",":"")+hour+":"+min+":"+s+"."+sss;
    }
	
	/**
	 * 获取两个日期之间的天数
	 * 
	 * @param before
	 * @param after
	 * @return
	 */
	public static double getDistanceOfTwoDate(Date before, Date after) {
		long beforeTime = before.getTime();
		long afterTime = after.getTime();
		return (afterTime - beforeTime) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取两个日期之间的小时
	 * 
	 * @param before
	 * @param after
	 * @return
	 */
	public static double getDistanceOfTwoHours(Date before, Date after) {
		long beforeTime = before.getTime();
		long afterTime = after.getTime();
		return (afterTime - beforeTime) / (1000 * 60 * 60);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取两个日期之间的分钟
	 * 
	 * @param before
	 * @param after
	 * @return
	 */
	public static double getDistanceOfTwoMinutes(Date before, Date after) {
		long beforeTime = before.getTime();
		long afterTime = after.getTime();
		return (afterTime - beforeTime) / (1000 * 60);
	}
	
	public static Date getPoorTimeTwoDate(Date before, Date after) {
		
		long beforeTime = before.getTime();
		long afterTime = after.getTime();
		long diff = afterTime - beforeTime;//这样得到的差值是微秒级别
		long days = diff / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
	    long hours = (diff-days*(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24))/(1000* 60 * 60);
	    long minutes = (diff-days*(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)-hours*(1000* 60 * 60))/(1000* 60);
	    long second = (diff-days*(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)-hours*(1000* 60 * 60)-minutes*(1000*60))/(1000);
	    
	    String poorTime = "00:"+minutes+":"+second;
	    
	    Date poor = parseDate("00:00:00");
	    try {
	    	poor = parseDate(poorTime, "HH:mm:ss");
	    }catch(Exception e) {
	    	
	    }
	    
		return poor;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 计算时间
	 * @param before
	 * @param after
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getDistanceOfTwoString(Date before, Date after) {
		String t = "";
		long beforeTime = before.getTime();
		long afterTime = after.getTime();
		long diff = afterTime - beforeTime;//这样得到的差值是微秒级别
	    long days = diff / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
	    long hours = (diff-days*(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24))/(1000* 60 * 60);
	    long minutes = (diff-days*(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)-hours*(1000* 60 * 60))/(1000* 60);
	    long second = (diff-days*(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)-hours*(1000* 60 * 60)-minutes*(1000*60))/(1000);
	    long microsecond = (diff-days*(1000 * 60 * 60 * 24)-hours*(1000* 60 * 60)-minutes*(1000*60)-second*1000);
	    if(days > 0) {
	    	t += days + "天";
	    }
	    if(hours > 0) {
	    	t += hours + "小时";
	    }
	    if(minutes > 0) {
	    	t += minutes + "分";
	    }
	    if(second > 0) {
	    	t += second + "秒";
	    }
	    if(microsecond > 0) {
	    	t += microsecond + "微秒";
	    }
	    return t;
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取N天后的时间
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Date getDayAfterN(Integer day) {  
		
		Date date = new Date();
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

		calendar.setTime(date);
		
		if(day == 0){
			return calendar.getTime();
		}
		calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, day);

		return calendar.getTime();
    }
	
	/**
	 * 根据固定时间获取N天后的时间
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Date getFixedDayAfterN(Date date, Integer day) {  
		
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

		calendar.setTime(date);
		
		if(day == 0){
			return calendar.getTime();
		}
		calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, day);

		return calendar.getTime();
    }
	
	/**
	 * 获取N分钟后的时间
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Date getMinuteAfterN(Date date, Integer minute) {  
		
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

		calendar.setTime(date);
		
		if(minute == 0){
			return calendar.getTime();
		}
		calendar.add(Calendar.MINUTE, minute);

		return calendar.getTime();
    }
	
	/**
	 * 获取N秒后的时间
	 * @return
	 */
	public static Date getSecondAfterN(Date date, Integer second) {  
		
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();

		calendar.setTime(date);
		
		if(second == 0){
			return calendar.getTime();
		}
		calendar.add(Calendar.SECOND, second);

		return calendar.getTime();
    }
	
	/**
	 * 获取N天后的时间 得到当前日期字符串 格式(yyyy-MM-dd)
	 */
	public static String getDayAfter(int day) {		
		Date date = new Date();
		Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
		calendar.setTime(date);		
		calendar.add(Calendar.DATE, day);
		return DateFormatUtils.format(calendar.getTime(), "yyyy-MM-dd");
	}
	
	/**
	/**
	 * 判断时间是否在时间段内
	 * @param nowTime
	 * @param beginTime
	 * @param endTime
	 * @return
	 */
	public static boolean belongCalendar(Date nowTime, Date beginTime, Date endTime) {
		//设置当前时间
		Calendar date = Calendar.getInstance();
		date.setTime(nowTime);
		//设置开始时间
		Calendar begin = Calendar.getInstance();
		begin.setTime(beginTime);
		//设置结束时间
		Calendar end = Calendar.getInstance();
		end.setTime(endTime);
		//处于开始时间之后,和结束时间之前的判断
		if (date.after(begin) && date.before(end)) {
			return true;
		} else {
			return false;
		}
	}
	
	/**
	 * 获取某年某月 所有日期
	 * @return
	 */
	public static List<Date> getMonthFullDay(int year, int month){
	    List<Date> fullDayList = Lists.newArrayList();
	    // 获得当前日期对象
	    Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();
	    cal.clear();// 清除信息
	    cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
	    // 1月从0开始
	    cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, month-1 );
	    // 当月1号
	    cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);
	    int count = cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH);
	    for (int j = 1; j <= count ; j++) {
	        fullDayList.add(cal.getTime());
	        cal.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,1);
	    }
	    return fullDayList;
	}
	
	/**
     * 获取指定年月的第一天
     * @param year
     * @param month
     * @return
     */
    public static String getFirstDayOfMonth(int year, int month) {     
        Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();   
        //设置年份
        cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);
        //设置月份 
        cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, month-1); 
        //获取某月最小天数
        int firstDay = cal.getMinimum(Calendar.DATE);
        //设置日历中月份的最小天数 
        cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH,firstDay);  
        //格式化日期
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        return sdf.format(cal.getTime());  
    }
    
    /**
     * 获取指定年月的最后一天
     * @param year
     * @param month
     * @return
     */
     public static String getLastDayOfMonth(int year, int month) {     
         Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();     
         //设置年份  
         cal.set(Calendar.YEAR, year);  
         //设置月份  
         cal.set(Calendar.MONTH, month-1); 
         //获取某月最大天数
         int lastDay = cal.getActualMaximum(Calendar.DATE);
         //设置日历中月份的最大天数  
         cal.set(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, lastDay);  
         //格式化日期
         SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");  
         return sdf.format(cal.getTime());
     }

}

 

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