安装TSAMP组件报错。

最新推荐文章于 2021-10-21 17:25:10 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-10-21 17:25:10 发布

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分类专栏： DB2 TSAMP HA TSA

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/weixin_40658897/article/details/87870772

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DB2自带的HA组件TSAMP. 这个组件安装的时候对操作系统比较挑剔。
举例：
DB2 9.5支持的版本：

• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 10 (SLES 10) 32-, 64-bit
• SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 11 (SLES 11) 32-, 64-bit
• Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.0 32-, 64-bit
• Windows Server 2008 R1 Standard Edition 32-, 64-bit
• Windows Server 2008 R1 Enterprise Edition 32-, 64-bit
• Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard Edition 64-bit
• Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise Edition 64-bit

与此同时。DB2 9.5 本身的支持的操作系统，别这个多很多。
最令人崩溃的是TSAMP不支持Centos版本。只支持Red Hat 操作系统。
Redhat 不是注册用户还不能使用yum 安装包。安装Linux的package.
这就很尴尬了。
从9.5–10.5.3 TSAMP自带的安装包都是3.2.**的版本。大大的限制了操作系统使用范围。

信息中心上说：9.5.10的版本支持Redhat 6的版本。
最新版本是这个：Linux distributions • Db2 V11.1 GA: TSA 4.1.0.3

所以我就安装了一个Redhat 6.9的版本。
由于不是redhat的注册用户。强制删除掉Redhat的yum源。配置了Centos的yum源。

安装DB2 及 TSAMP.
首先报错：

  The 32 bit library file libstdc++.so.5 is not found on the system.
   32-bit applications may be affected.

解决方式：

yum -y install libstdc++.so.5
yum -y install compat-libstdc++-33.x86_64

安装过程中。DB2 precheck检查通过，DB2其他的组件都可以安装成功。但是TSAMP这个组件会安装失败。

使用安装脚本单独安装：
prereqSAM 安装前的检查报错。

Error: The rpm package is installed, but the following part was not found:  'libstdc++-4.4.7-18.el6.x86_64' '/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6'
prereqSAM: Error: The rpm package is installed, but the following part was not found:  'pam-1.1.1-24.el6.x86_64' '/lib/libpam.so.0'
prereqSAM: Error: Prerequisite checking for the ITSAMP installation failed:  Linux i386x RH

完整日志：

prereqSAM: >>> Prerequisite on test02 check - log started : Tue Feb 19 16:55:20 PST 2019
prereqSAM:  OPTIONS         = ''
prereqSAM:  OPT_SILENT      = 0
prereqSAM:  OPT_NOLICCHECK  = 0
prereqSAM: Detected operating system:  Linux
prereqSAM: Detected architecture:  i386x
prereqSAM: Detected distribution:  RH
prereqSAM: Supported operating system versions:  RH Linux i386x - 5.0 6.0
prereqSAM: Detected operating system version: 
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.9 (Santiago)
prereqSAM: rpm package and version installed:  'ksh'
prereqSAM: Using default prerequisite checking on the following rpm package:  'perl'
prereqSAM: rpm package and version installed:  'perl-5.10.1-144.el6.x86_64' '/perl'
prereqSAM: Using default prerequisite checking on the following rpm package:  'libstdc++'
prereqSAM: rpm package and version installed:  'libstdc++-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64
libstdc++-4.4.7-23.el6.i686' '/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6'
prereqSAM: Using default prerequisite checking on the following rpm package:  'libstdc++'
prereqSAM: rpm package and version installed:  'libstdc++-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64
libstdc++-4.4.7-23.el6.i686' '/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.6'
prereqSAM: Using default prerequisite checking on the following rpm package:  'compat-libstdc++-33'
prereqSAM: rpm package and version installed:  'compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.x86_64
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-69.el6.i686' '/usr/lib64/libstdc++.so.5'
prereqSAM: Using default prerequisite checking on the following rpm package:  'pam'
prereqSAM: Error: The rpm package is installed, but the following part was not found:  'pam-1.1.1-24.el6.x86_64' '/lib/libpam.so.0'
prereqSAM: Error: Prerequisite checking for the ITSAMP installation failed:  Linux i386x RH
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.9 (Santiago)
prereqSAM: Most severe error code returned:  20
prereqSAM: One or more prerequisite packages have an incorrect version. 
prereqSAM: <<< Prerequisite on test02 check - log ended : Tue Feb 19 16:55:21 PST 2019

解决方式：
yum install libstdc++.i686
这种方式会报错。报文件冲突和 libstdc++.X86_64
这样安装问题解决：yum install libstdc++

root@test02 tsamp]# yum install libstdc++
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.4.7-18.el6 will be updated
---> Package libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.4.7-23.el6 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
...
..
PackageKit-0.5.8-26.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of PackageKit-yum = ('0', '0.5.8', '26.el6')
PackageKit-0.5.8-26.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of PackageKit-yum-plugin = ('0', '0.5.8', '26.el6')
rhn-check-1.0.0.1-43.el6.noarch has missing requires of yum-rhn-plugin >= ('0', '0.9.1', '35')
  Updating   : libstdc++-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64                                       1/2
  Cleanup    : libstdc++-4.4.7-18.el6.x86_64                                       2/2
  Verifying  : libstdc++-4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64                                       1/2
  Verifying  : libstdc++-4.4.7-18.el6.x86_64                                       2/2

Updated:
  libstdc++.x86_64 0:4.4.7-23.el6

Complete!

再去安装i686版本的包就可以成功。

[root@test02 tsamp]# yum install libstdc++.i686
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libstdc++.i686 0:4.4.7-23.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=======================================================================================
 Package              Arch            Version                    Repository       Size
=======================================================================================
Installing:
 libstdc++            i686            4.4.7-23.el6               base            303 k

Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================
Install       1 Package(s)

Total download size: 303 k
Installed size: 908 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
libstdc++-4.4.7-23.el6.i686.rpm                                 | 303 kB     00:00
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing : libstdc++-4.4.7-23.el6.i686                                         1/1
  Verifying  : libstdc++-4.4.7-23.el6.i686                                         1/1

Installed:
  libstdc++.i686 0:4.4.7-23.el6

Complete!

这个问题解决了：

Error: The rpm package is installed, but the following part was not found: ‘libstdc+±4.4.7-18.el6.x86_64’ ‘/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6’

解决完了之后显示的日志：
prereqSAM: rpm package and version installed: ‘libstdc+±4.4.7-23.el6.x86_64 libstdc+±4.4.7-23.el6.i686’ ‘/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6’

另外一个问题同样的思路。
重新安装pam 64的包。再去安装32位的包。
yum install pam.i686

[root@test02 yum.repos.d]# yum reinstall pam
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Setting up Reinstall Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
 * centosplus: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
 * contrib: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
No Match for argument: pam.i686
Package(s) pam.i686 available, but not installed.
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package pam.x86_64 0:1.1.1-24.el6 will be reinstalled
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==================================================================================================================================
 Package                    Arch                          Version                               Repository                   Size
==================================================================================================================================
Reinstalling:
 pam                        x86_64                        1.1.1-24.el6                          base                        659 k

Transaction Summary
==================================================================================================================================
Reinstall     1 Package(s)

Total download size: 659 k
Installed size: 2.3 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
pam-1.1.1-24.el6.x86_64.rpm                                                                                | 659 kB     00:00
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
** Found 3 pre-existing rpmdb problem(s), 'yum check' output follows:
PackageKit-0.5.8-26.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of PackageKit-yum = ('0', '0.5.8', '26.el6')
PackageKit-0.5.8-26.el6.x86_64 has missing requires of PackageKit-yum-plugin = ('0', '0.5.8', '26.el6')
rhn-check-1.0.0.1-43.el6.noarch has missing requires of yum-rhn-plugin >= ('0', '0.9.1', '35')
  Installing : pam-1.1.1-24.el6.x86_64                                                                                        1/1
  Verifying  : pam-1.1.1-24.el6.x86_64                                                                                        1/1

Installed:
  pam.x86_64 0:1.1.1-24.el6

Complete!
[root@test02 yum.repos.d]# yum install pam.i686
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Setting up Install Process
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
 * centosplus: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
 * contrib: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package pam.i686 0:1.1.1-24.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libselinux.so.1 for package: pam-1.1.1-24.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libdb-4.7.so for package: pam-1.1.1-24.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libcrack.so.2 for package: pam-1.1.1-24.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libaudit.so.1 for package: pam-1.1.1-24.el6.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package audit-libs.i686 0:2.4.5-6.el6 will be installed
---> Package cracklib.i686 0:2.8.16-4.el6 will be installed
---> Package db4.i686 0:4.7.25-22.el6 will be installed
---> Package libselinux.i686 0:2.0.94-7.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==================================================================================================================================
 Package                          Arch                       Version                             Repository                  Size
==================================================================================================================================
Installing:
 pam                              i686                       1.1.1-24.el6                        base                       660 k
Installing for dependencies:
 audit-libs                       i686                       2.4.5-6.el6                         base                        75 k
 cracklib                         i686                       2.8.16-4.el6                        base                        70 k
 db4                              i686                       4.7.25-22.el6                       base                       581 k
 libselinux                       i686                       2.0.94-7.el6                        base                       109 k

Transaction Summary
==================================================================================================================================
Install       5 Package(s)

Total size: 1.5 M
Installed size: 4.2 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
  Installing : db4-4.7.25-22.el6.i686                                                                                         1/5
  Installing : audit-libs-2.4.5-6.el6.i686                                                                                    2/5
  Installing : cracklib-2.8.16-4.el6.i686                                                                                     3/5
  Installing : libselinux-2.0.94-7.el6.i686                                                                                   4/5
  Installing : pam-1.1.1-24.el6.i686                                                                                          5/5
  Verifying  : libselinux-2.0.94-7.el6.i686                                                                                   1/5
  Verifying  : cracklib-2.8.16-4.el6.i686                                                                                     2/5
  Verifying  : audit-libs-2.4.5-6.el6.i686                                                                                    3/5
  Verifying  : db4-4.7.25-22.el6.i686                                                                                         4/5
  Verifying  : pam-1.1.1-24.el6.i686                                                                                          5/5

Installed:
  pam.i686 0:1.1.1-24.el6

Dependency Installed:
  audit-libs.i686 0:2.4.5-6.el6    cracklib.i686 0:2.8.16-4.el6    db4.i686 0:4.7.25-22.el6    libselinux.i686 0:2.0.94-7.el6

Complete!

分析原因：由于系统是Redhat的有些包已经安装上了，并且是64位的包。配置的YUM源是Centos.这个时候再去安装同样的包的32位系统。
难免会有冲突。解决的思路就是重新安装原来的包。再去安装32位的包。

注意下面的例子中的这里发生了变化。再重新安装了以后。
@anaconda-RedHatEnterpriseLinux-201703082046.x86_64/6.9
变成了@base

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@test02 yum.repos.d]# yum list pam
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * extras: mirror.jdcloud.com
 * updates: mirror.jdcloud.com
Installed Packages
pam.x86_64                          1.1.1-24.el6                           @anaconda-RedHatEnterpriseLinux-201703082046.x86_64/6.9
Available Packages
pam.i686                            1.1.1-24.el6                           base
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
重新安装pam.x86_64完成以后,以及pam.i686以后。
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[root@test02 yum.repos.d]# yum list pam
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, product-id, search-disabled-repos, subscription-manager
This system is not registered with an entitlement server. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
 * centosplus: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
 * contrib: mirrors.huaweicloud.com
 * extras: mirrors.aliyun.com
 * updates: mirrors.aliyun.com
Installed Packages
pam.i686                                                     1.1.1-24.el6                                                    @base
pam.x86_64                                                   1.1.1-24.el6                                                    @base
   


至此：tsamp 安装脚本检查成功。可以安装。 
[root@test02 tsamp]# ./prereqSAM
prereqSAM: All prerequisites for the ITSAMP installation are met on operating system:
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.9 (Santiago)