SSH中application.xml的配置

本文详细介绍如何使用Spring框架整合Hibernate,实现数据库操作自动化。主要内容包括:引入命名空间、配置连接池、配置SessionFactory、Hibernate映射文件设置、Spring事务管理器配置及AOP通知配置等。

1.首先要引入命名空间,网上copy就行
2.配置连接池
1)配置外部属性文件:jdbc.properties,里面是连接数据库的配置,放在src目录下
2).配置c3p0连接chidataSource的bean的配置

<bean name="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"></property>
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.user}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>

3.配置sessionfactory

<bean name="sessionFactory"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入连接池 -->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <property name="hibernateProperties">
            <props>
                <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.format_sql">true</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.connection.autocommit">flase</prop>
                <prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl">update</prop>
            </props>
        </property>

4.hibernate映射的配置

<!--hibernate映射的配置  -->
        <property name="mappingResources">
            <list>
            //实物类的映射文件的地址   <value>cn/jimmy/shop/user/ov/User.hbm.xml</value>
            </list>
        </property>

5.spring事务配置
a.配置事务管理器

<bean name="transactionManager"
        class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.HibernateTransactionManager">
        <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>
    </bean>

b.配置通知,copy但是要知道是什么意思。

<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="save*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
            <tx:method name="persist*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
            <tx:method name="update*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
            <tx:method name="modify*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
            <tx:method name="delete*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
            <tx:method name="remove*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
            <tx:method name="get*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="true" />
            <tx:method name="find*" isolation="REPEATABLE_READ" propagation="REQUIRED" read-only="false" />
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

c.配置将通知织入的对象,就是说配置那些想要事务管理的类和方法

<aop:config>
        <!--配置切点  -->
        <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* cn.jimmy.shop.user.dao.*.*(..))" id="txPc"/>
        <aop:pointcut expression="execution(* cn.jimmy.shop.order.dao.*.*(..))" id="txPc"/>
        <!--配置切面  -->
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPc"/>
    </aop:config>

6.Action配置,记得在里面配置相应的Service的属性
7.Service配置,记得在里面配置相应的Dao的属性
6.Dao配置,记得在里面配置相应的sessionFactory的属性

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!-- - Application context definition for JPetStore's business layer. - Contains bean references to the transaction manager and to the DAOs in - dataAccessContext-local/jta.xml (see web.xml's "contextConfigLocation"). --> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-2.5.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-2.5.xsd"> <!--读取properties资源文件配置,如deploy.properties--> <bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer"> <property name="locations"> <list> <value>classpath:/deploy.properties</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置sessionFactory <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="configLocation"> <value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value> </property> </bean> --> <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"> <property name="driverClassName" value="${database.driver}"> </property> <property name="url" value="${database.url}"></property> <property name="username" value="${database.username}"></property> <property name="password" value="${database.password}"></property> </bean> <bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean"> <property name="dataSource"> <ref bean="dataSource" /> </property> <property name="hibernateProperties"> <props> <prop key="hibernate.dialect"> ${hibernate.dialect} </prop> <prop key="hbm2ddl.auto">update</prop> <prop key="show_sql">true</prop> </props> </property> <property name="mappingResources"> <list> <value>com/longxian/drp/models/Module.hbm.xml</value> <value>com/longxian/ireport/models/User.hbm.xml</value> </list> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置事务管理器 --> <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"> <property name="sessionFactory"> <ref bean="sessionFactory"/> </property> </bean> <!-- 配置事务的传播特性 --> <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <tx:attributes> <tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <tx:method name="*" read-only="true"/> </tx:attributes> </tx:advice> <!-- 那些类的哪些方法参与事务 --> <aop:config> <aop:advisor pointcut="execution(* com.longxian.drp.manager.*.*(..))" advice-ref="txAdvice"/> </aop:config> </beans>
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