mac php安装mysql扩展_Mac电脑安装php、mysql环境

引入Homebrew的扩展库

brew tap homebrew/dupes

brew tap homebrew/versions

brew tap homebrew/homebrew-php

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brewtaphomebrew/dupes

brewtaphomebrew/versions

brewtaphomebrew/homebrew-php

通过Homebrew安装mysql

brew install homebrew/versions/mysql56

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brewinstallhomebrew/versions/mysql56

Homebrew仓库的最新版本mysql是5.7，而5.6版本的mysql被转移到了扩展包homebrew/versions。

安装成功后，会有一段类似下文的提示，按照提示就能正确进行启动服务等操作：

To have launchd start homebrew/versions/mysql56 now and restart at login:

brew services start homebrew/versions/mysql56

Or, if you don't want/need a background service you can just run:

/usr/local/opt/mysql56/bin/mysql.server start

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Tohavelaunchdstarthomebrew/versions/mysql56nowandrestartatlogin:

brewservicesstarthomebrew/versions/mysql56

Or,ifyoudon'twant/needabackgroundserviceyoucanjustrun:

/usr/local/opt/mysql56/bin/mysql.serverstart

通过Homebrew安装php7

brew search php7

brew install homebrew/php/php71

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brewsearchphp7

brewinstallhomebrew/php/php71

安装成功后，执行php -v会有如下提示：

PHP 7.1.0beta1 (cli) (built: Jul 29 2016 07:50:40) ( NTS )

Copyright (c) 1997-2016 The PHP Group

Zend Engine v3.1.0-dev, Copyright (c) 1998-2016 Zend Technologies

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PHP7.1.0beta1(cli)(built:Jul29201607:50:40)(NTS)

Copyright(c)1997-2016ThePHPGroup

ZendEnginev3.1.0-dev,Copyright(c)1998-2016ZendTechnologies

此时，php-fpm也已经被安装到系统中了，路径通常如下：

/usr/local/Cellar/php71/7.1.0-beta.1_2/sbin/php-fpm

/usr/local/Cellar/php71/7.1.0-beta.1_2/sbin/php71-fpm

/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm

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/usr/local/Cellar/php71/7.1.0-beta.1_2/sbin/php-fpm

/usr/local/Cellar/php71/7.1.0-beta.1_2/sbin/php71-fpm

/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm

如果以前有安装过其他版本的php-fpm，可能会在如下目录：

/usr/sbin/php-fpm

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/usr/sbin/php-fpm

通过/usr/local/sbin/php-fpm -t命令，可以检测配置信息是否正确，通常会返回如下的结果：

[10-Aug-2016 11:19:35] NOTICE: configuration file /usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php-fpm.conf test is successful

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[10-Aug-201611:19:35]NOTICE:configurationfile/usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php-fpm.conftestissuccessful

/usr/local/sbin/php71-fpm start ### 启动php71-fpm

/usr/local/sbin/php71-fpm stop ### 关闭php71-fpm

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/usr/local/sbin/php71-fpmstart###启动php71-fpm

/usr/local/sbin/php71-fpmstop###关闭php71-fpm

通过Homebrew安装nginx

brew install nginx

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brewinstallnginx

安装成功后，nginx的配置文件存放在/usr/local/etc/nginx，该目录下，有nginx.conf配置文件，以及servers目录下的子配置文件。

nginx的默认根目录是/usr/local/var/www

nginx -t可以检查配置的正确性。

添加php-fpm的相关配置信息

server {

listen 80;

server_name php.wenlie.com;

location / {

root html/php71;

index index.html index.htm;

}

error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;

location = /50x.html {

root html;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

root html/php71;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

}

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server{

listen80;

server_namephp.wenlie.com;

location/{

roothtml/php71;

indexindex.htmlindex.htm;

}

error_page500502503504/50x.html;

location=/50x.html{

roothtml;

}

location~\.php${

roothtml/php71;

fastcgi_pass127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_indexindex.php;

fastcgi_paramSCRIPT_FILENAME$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

includefastcgi_params;

}

}

通过Homebrew安装 composer

brew install composer

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brewinstallcomposer

composer中的fxp/composer-asset-plugin只支持composer的v1.0.0版本，而brew安装的是composer的最新版本v1.2.0，因此放弃了brew安装的方式，而采用手动安装。

wget https://getcomposer.org/download/1.0.0/composer.phar

mv composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer

chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/composer

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wgethttps://getcomposer.org/download/1.0.0/composer.phar

mvcomposer.phar/usr/local/bin/composer

chmoda+x/usr/local/bin/composer

~/.composer目录下会有一些配置信息。如果以前安装过其他版本composer的，可以先清空了，再安装。

composer global require "fxp/composer-asset-plugin:~1.1.1"

composer create-project --prefer-dist yiisoft/yii2-app-basic basic

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composerglobalrequire"fxp/composer-asset-plugin:~1.1.1"

composercreate-project--prefer-distyiisoft/yii2-app-basicbasic

composer config -l -g ## 能列出所有

composer config secure-http false -g ## 设置secure-http属性为false

### 因为安装yii的时候，由于目标地址是http的，而导致下载失败

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composerconfig-l-g##能列出所有

composerconfigsecure-httpfalse-g##设置secure-http属性为false

###因为安装yii的时候，由于目标地址是http的，而导致下载失败

composer config命令设置的结果会保存在 ~/.composer/config.json 中。

安装完成后，使用php yii serve就可以启动一个web服务了。