C++ WIN32控制台异常关闭回调函数

本文介绍了如何使用SetConsoleCtrlHandler函数安装一个控制处理器,以处理Windows系统的CTRL+C、CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT、CTRL_BREAK_EVENT等控制信号。通过返回TRUE或FALSE来决定是否阻止其他处理器调用或终止进程。
/*
This is an example of the SetConsoleCtrlHandler function that is used to install a control handler.


When a CTRL+C signal is received, the control handler returns TRUE, indicating that it has handled the signal. Doing this prevents other control handlers from being called.

When a CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT signal is received, the control handler returns TRUE, causing the system to display a dialog box that gives the user the choice of terminating the process and closing the console or allowing the process to continue execution. If the user chooses not to terminate the process, the system closes the console when the process finally terminates.

When a CTRL+BREAK, CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT, or CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT signal is received, the control handler returns FALSE. Doing this causes the signal to be passed to the next control handler function. If no other control handlers have been registered or none of the registered handlers returns TRUE, the default handler will be used, resulting in the process being terminated.

Note that MyErrorExit is a placeholder for an application-defined function to display and handle error conditions.*/

BOOL CtrlHandler(DWORD fdwCtrlType) 
{ 
    switch (fdwCtrlType) 
    { 
        // Handle the CTRL+C signal. 
 
        case CTRL_C_EVENT: 
 
            Beep(1000, 1000); 
            return TRUE; 
 
        // CTRL+CLOSE: confirm that the user wants to exit. 
 
        case CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT: 
 
            return TRUE; 
 
        // Pass other signals to the next handler. 
 
        case CTRL_BREAK_EVENT: 
 
        case CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT: 
 
        case CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT: 
 
        default: 
 
            return FALSE; 
    } 
} 
 
void main(void) 
{ 
    BOOL fSuccess; 
 
    fSuccess = SetConsoleCtrlHandler( 
        (PHANDLER_ROUTINE) CtrlHandler,  // handler function 
        TRUE);                           // add to list 
    if (! fSuccess) 
        MyErrorExit("Could not set control handler"); 
}

 

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值