Spring 3.1 事务配置
spring发的包最好用的是2.5.6;所依赖的包全部都有,可是后来的版本都缺这少那的,导致开发中遇到各种各样的问题。
下面主要讲述如何给你的spring应用加上事务:
1、准备依赖的包
org.springframework.aop-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.asm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.aspects-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.beans-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.context-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.context.support-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.core-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.expression-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.jdbc-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.orm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.transaction-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web.struts-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.asm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.aspects-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.beans-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.context-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.context.support-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.core-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.expression-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.jdbc-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.orm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.transaction-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web.struts-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
-- spring 2.5.6中获取
aopalliance.jar
aspectjweaver.jar
-- MySQL驱动
mysql-connector-java-5.1.17-bin.jar
-- 必须的包
commons-dbcp-1.4.jar
commons-lang-2.6.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
commons-pool-1.6.jar
log4j-1.2.16.jar
aopalliance.jar
aspectjweaver.jar
-- MySQL驱动
mysql-connector-java-5.1.17-bin.jar
-- 必须的包
commons-dbcp-1.4.jar
commons-lang-2.6.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
commons-pool-1.6.jar
log4j-1.2.16.jar
2、配置
引入xml头文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GBK"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
引入配置文件
<!-- 不加密时候使用 -->
<!--<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties,classpath:tdmc.properties"/>-->
<!-- 加密时候使用 -->
<bean id="propertyConfig" class="com.lavasoft.freamwork.ext.spring.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurerExt">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
<value>classpath:tdmc.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<!--<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties,classpath:tdmc.properties"/>-->
<!-- 加密时候使用 -->
<bean id="propertyConfig" class="com.lavasoft.freamwork.ext.spring.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurerExt">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:jdbc.properties</value>
<value>classpath:tdmc.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
配置事务:
<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="set*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="query*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="load*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="count*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="save*" rollback-for="Exception"/>
<tx:method name="update*" rollback-for="Exception"/>
<tx:method name="delete*" rollback-for="Exception"/>
<tx:method name="merage*" rollback-for="Exception"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="serviceOperation"
expression="execution(* com.asiainfo.tdmc.service.*SV.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
pointcut-ref="serviceOperation"/>
</aop:config>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
</bean>
<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="set*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="query*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="find*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="load*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="count*" read-only="true"/>
<tx:method name="save*" rollback-for="Exception"/>
<tx:method name="update*" rollback-for="Exception"/>
<tx:method name="delete*" rollback-for="Exception"/>
<tx:method name="merage*" rollback-for="Exception"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcut id="serviceOperation"
expression="execution(* com.asiainfo.tdmc.service.*SV.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
pointcut-ref="serviceOperation"/>
</aop:config>
3、测试
设置MySQL的表为InnoDB类型,在保存中抛出异常,和不抛出异常做比较,看看能否保存,即可知道事务是否起作用。
public Test_dept saveTest_dept(Test_dept test_dept) {
test_dept = test_deptDAO.insert(test_dept);
if(true) throw new RuntimeException();
return test_dept;
}
test_dept = test_deptDAO.insert(test_dept);
if(true) throw new RuntimeException();
return test_dept;
}
发现数据库没有保存上。
去掉事务配置的xml片段,则保存进去了。