Appium1.6.4-beta iPhone真机控件获取 app-inspector

最新推荐文章于 2021-03-12 09:34:43 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2021-03-12 09:34:43 发布 · 162 阅读

0 ·

CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

原文链接：http://blog.51cto.com/357712148/1979985

文章标签：

#测试 #xcode #json

本文详细介绍了如何安装和配置 App Inspector 工具，包括安装必要的软件包、设置环境变量、编译 WebDriverAgent 项目等内容，并解决了安装过程中可能遇到的一些常见问题。

步骤1安装app-inspector

　　a先安装macaca

　　　　卸载原有的macaca:

　　　　　　1、npm uninstall macaca-cli -g

　　　　　　2、npm cache clean

　　　　安装npm install macaca-cli -g

　　　　安装完成后检查环境是否正常终端输入macaca doctor

　　　　只要全部显示为绿色为环境正常若不正常哪项显示为红色相应的解决可以网上找一下资料还是挺全的

　　b安装brewruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

　　c安装ios-webkit-debug-proxybrew install ios-webkit-debug-proxy

　　d安装macaca-iosnpm i macaca-ios -g

　　e Macaca iOS 驱动调整为 USB 通信brew install usbmuxd

　　f安装app-inspector

　　　　卸载原有的app-inspector:

　　　　　　1、npm uninstall app-inspector -g

　　　　　　2、npm cache clean

　　　　安装npm i app-inspector -g

　　　　安装成功后在终端中输入

　　　　　　>>>cd /usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/node_modules/webdriveragent/WebDriverAgent

　　　　　　>>>mkdir -p Resources/WebDriverAgent.bundle

　　　　　　>>>sh ./Scripts/bootstrap.sh -d

　　　　　　若在执行以上3句命令行报错说找不到某些目录时的解决办法

1. 前往https://github.com/facebook/WebDriverAgent 打包下载源码
2. 复制源码中【WebDriverAgentTests文件夹】、【Scripts文件夹】、【Cartfile文件】、【Cartfile.resolved文件】
3. 粘贴到/usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/node_modules/webdriveragent/WebDriverAgent 目录下
4. 重新执行以上3句命令行

　　g安装ios-deploybrew install ios-deploy

步骤2xcode打开app-inspector中的WebDriverAgent工程

　　路径为:/usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/node_modules/.1.0.41@webdriveragent/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj

　　1) 重新编绎WebDriverAgentLib:

　　　　修改Bundle id添加Team选择WebDriverAgentLib并编辑如下面3张图

　3选择WebDriverAgentUSBClient并编绎

　　4按照步骤1中修改Bundle id添加Team重新编绎IntegrationApp但是需要添加一步修改Product Name为 WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner

　此时选中IntegrationApp并编绎时可能会报错找不到info.plist 这个是因为工程中缺少一个目录文件WebDriverAgentTests

　　解决办法进入appium的安装路径中WebDriverAgent工程/usr/local/lib/node_modules/appium/node_modules/appium-xcuitest-driver/WebDriverAgent/中拷备该目录文件放到app-inspectorWebDriverAgent工程中

　　再次编绎若报错新问题 Main storyboard file base name 相关的问题的问题

　　解决办法进入IntegrationApp>info>Custom iOS Target Properties中删除Main storyboard file base name的配置

若遇到其它问题继续解决直到可以正确编绎为止

　　建议UnitTests、IntegrationTests 也如1修改Bundle id添加Team操作后最后再编绎 IntegrationApp

步骤3打开终端输入 macaca server --verbose

　　出现以下内容

>> request.js:24:12 [master] pid:34557 get remote update info failed.
>> index.js:17:12 [master] pid:34558 webdriver server start with config:
 { port: 3456,
  verbose: true,
  always: true,
  ip: '10.1.18.165',
  host: 'XXX.local',
  loaded_time: '2017-02-16 14:18:28' }
>> middlewares.js:17:10 [master] pid:34558 base middlewares attached
>> router.js:127:10 [master] pid:34558 router set
>> webdriver sdk launched

步骤4打开终端输入app-inspector -u 真机设备UDID --verbose

　　运行过程中会在手机上安装WebDriverAgent的APP(记得要去信任证书才行,若第一次失败了信任证书后重新执行终端命令并启动稍等一会儿会被置入后台此时会自动打开一个网页此时就会显示出当前的设备UI界面

XXXdeMacbook-Air:~ XXX$ app-inspector -u 设备udid --verbose
>> server.js:16:12 [master] pid:34571 server start with config:
 { port: 5678,
  verbose: true,
  udid: '设备udid',
  ip: '10.1.18.165',
  host: 'XXXdeMacbook-Air.local',
  loaded_time: '2017-02-16 14:18:50' }
>> app-inspector.js:42:10 [master] pid:34571 server start at: http://10.1.18.165:5678
>> xctest-client.js:56:14 [master] pid:34571 project path: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/node_modules/.1.0.41@webdriveragent/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj
>> xctest-client start with port: 8900
>> xctest-client.js:233:14 [master] pid:34571 xcode version: 8.2.1
>> WebDriverAgent version: 1.0.41
>> xctest-client.js:170:14 [master] pid:34571 2017-02-16 14:18:52.484 xcodebuild[34577:1239191]  IDETestOperationsObserverDebug: Writing diagnostic log for test session to:
/Users/XXX/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-fufzddftjuaziqbqsgzxfgnhxfhf/Logs/Test/A0E63772-010C-42AA-B667-75A42C3DD7B7/Session-WebDriverAgentRunner-2017-02-16_141852-uYtrIc.log
2017-02-16 14:18:52.484 xcodebuild[34577:1239151] [MT] IDETestOperationsObserverDebug: (52E7D9BD-BCAA-43C6-A3FC-CA664A377214) Beginning test session WebDriverAgentRunner-52E7D9BD-BCAA-43C6-A3FC-CA664A377214 at 2017-02-16 14:18:52.483 with Xcode 8C1002 on target <DVTiOSDevice: 0x7f91cccd6550> {
        deviceSerialNumber:         XXXXXXXX
        identifier:                 设备udid
        deviceClass:                iPhone
        deviceName:                 0112iPhone
        deviceIdentifier:           设备udid
        productVersion:             9.3.3
        buildVersion:               13G34
        deviceSoftwareVersion:      9.3.3 (13G34)
        deviceArchitecture:         arm64
        deviceTotalCapacity:        122562965504
        deviceAvailableCapacity:    103091081216
        deviceIsTransient:          NO
        ignored:                    NO
        deviceIsBusy:               NO
        deviceIsActivated:          YES
        deviceActivationState:      Activated
        deviceType:                 <DVTDeviceType:0x7f91cccbf7b0 Xcode.DeviceType.iPhone>
        supportedDeviceFamilies:    (
    1
)
        applications:              (null)
        provisioningProfiles:      (null)
        activityProgress:          -2
        activityTitle:             
        hasInternalSupport:        NO
        isSupportedOS:             YES
        developerDiskMountError:   (null)
(null)
    } (9.3.3 (13G34))

>> xctest-client.js:171:14 [master] pid:34571 please check project: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/node_modules/.1.0.41@webdriveragent/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj
>> xctest-client.js:170:14 [master] pid:34571 MDMCreateDeltaDirectory:1920 calling MDMDirectoryDiff with:
state->old_bundle: /var/folders/f_/c2d1j2c11nbf84jj566wzx000000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/97bda29204e9bab8b0e965b05a9ff4be/2abc700de7224db44d77699768cc4c441c0fdc91/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app
state->new_bundle: /Users/XXX/Library/Developer/Xcode/DerivedData/WebDriverAgent-fufzddftjuaziqbqsgzxfgnhxfhf/Build/Products/Debug-iphoneos/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app
state->dst_bundle: /var/folders/f_/c2d1j2c11nbf84jj566wzx000000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.djQMjR/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa/Payload//WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app, binaryDiff flag: FALSE
    dst_ipa: /var/folders/f_/c2d1j2c11nbf84jj566wzx000000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.djQMjR/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa

>> xctest-client.js:171:14 [master] pid:34571 please check project: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/node_modules/.1.0.41@webdriveragent/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj
>> xctest-client.js:170:14 [master] pid:34571 __MDMDirectoryDiff_block_invoke.37:1473 calling writeDictToFile with: /var/folders/f_/c2d1j2c11nbf84jj566wzx000000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.djQMjR/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist

>> xctest-client.js:171:14 [master] pid:34571 please check project: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/node_modules/.1.0.41@webdriveragent/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj
>> xctest-client.js:170:14 [master] pid:34571 writeDictToFile:1278 ==== Successfully wrote Manifest cache to /var/folders/f_/c2d1j2c11nbf84jj566wzx000000gn/C/com.apple.DeveloperTools/All/Xcode/EmbeddedAppDeltas/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app.djQMjR/WebDriverAgentRunner-Runner.app_sparse.ipa/ManifestCache.plist

>> xctest-client.js:171:14 [master] pid:34571 please check project: /usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/node_modules/.1.0.41@webdriveragent/WebDriverAgent/WebDriverAgent.xcodeproj
>> proxy.js:56:14 [master] pid:34571 Proxy: /session:POST to http://127.0.0.1:8900/session:POST with body: {"desiredCapabilities":{}}
>> proxy.js:84:20 [master] pid:34571 Got response with status 200: {"value":"'bundleId' desired capability not provided","sessionId":null,"status":13}
>> iOS device started: 2abc700de7224db44d77699768cc4c441c0fdc91
>> inspector start at: http://10.1.18.165:5678  <-- GET />> ios.js:67:10 [master] pid:34571 Dump iOS XML success, save to /usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/.temp/ios.json
  --> GET / 200  <-- GET />> ios.js:67:10 [master] pid:34571 Dump iOS XML success, save to /usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/.temp/ios.json
  --> GET / 200  <-- GET />> ios.js:67:10 [master] pid:34571 Dump iOS XML success, save to /usr/local/lib/node_modules/app-inspector/.temp/ios.json
  --> GET / 200

错误解决

　　1) xctest client proxy error with: Error: socket hang up问题

　　　　a安装usbmuxdbrew install usbmuxd

　　　　b命令行执行iproxy 8900 8100或者是8100 8100

　　　　c启动app-inspecter

http://www.cnblogs.com/panmo/p/6405715.html

转载于:https://blog.51cto.com/357712148/1979985