HDU 5912 Fraction(模拟)

本文介绍了一种模拟算法,用于解决特定的分数加法问题。该算法通过从后向前模拟计算给定数组a和b中分数的总和,并在最后求出最大公约数来简化分数。文章提供了一个C++实现示例。

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Problem Description
Mr. Frog recently studied how to add two fractions up, and he came up with an evil idea to trouble you by asking you to calculate the result of the formula below:


As a talent, can you figure out the answer correctly?
 

 

Input
The first line contains only one integer T, which indicates the number of test cases.

For each test case, the first line contains only one integer n ( n8).

The second line contains n integers: a1,a2,an(1ai10).
The third line contains n integers: b1,b2,,bn(1bi10).
 

 

Output
For each case, print a line “Case #x: p q”, where x is the case number (starting from 1) and p/q indicates the answer.

You should promise that p/q is irreducible.
 

 

Sample Input
1
2
1 1
2 3
 

 

Sample Output
Case #1: 1 2
 
 
题目大意:给定a,b两个长度为n得数组,求出按图示公式计算后的分式的分子分母
思路: 模拟!由于n不大,可以直接从后往前模拟一边,最后求一遍最大公约数即可
 1 #include<iostream>
 2 #include<algorithm>
 3 #include<cstring>
 4 #include<cstdio>
 5 
 6 using namespace std;
 7 int T,n;
 8 int a[100],b[100];
 9 int gcd(int c,int d){
10     if(c==d)return c;
11     else if(c<d)return gcd(d-c,c);
12     return gcd(c-d,d);
13 }
14 void Swap(int &c,int &d){
15     c = c^d;
16     d = c^d;
17     c = c^d;
18 }
19 int main()
20 {
21     scanf("%d",&T);
22     for(int t=1;t<=T;t++){
23         scanf("%d",&n);
24         for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",&a[i]);
25         for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)scanf("%d",&b[i]);
26         int fa = a[n],fb = b[n];
27         for(int i=n-1;i>=1;i--){
28             fb = a[i]*fa+fb;
29             Swap(fa,fb);
30             fb *= b[i];
31         }
32         printf("Case #%d: ",t);
33         int tmp = gcd(fa,fb);
34         printf("%d %d\n",fb/tmp,fa/tmp);
35     }
36     return 0;
37 }

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/wangrunhu/p/9614575.html

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