I want to write a PHP script that I can use from the command line. I want it to prompt and accept input for a few items, and then spit out some results. I want to do this in PHP, because all my classes and libraries are in PHP, and I just want to make a simple command line interface to a few things.
The prompting and accepting repeated command line inputs is the part that's tripping me up. How do I do this?
参考:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2929629/how-do-i-write-a-command-line-interactive-php-script
1. readline实现
<?php
do {
$cmd = trim(strtolower( readline("\n> Command: ") ));
readline_add_history($cmd);
switch ($cmd) {
case 'hello': print "\n -- HELLO!\n"; break;
case 'bye': break;
default: print "\n -- You say '$cmd'... say 'bye' or 'hello'.\n";
}
} while ($cmd!='bye');
另外一种实现方式:
2. fgets实现
#!/usr/bin/php
<?php
define('CONFIRMED_NO', 1);
while (1) {
fputs(STDOUT, "\n"."***WARNING***: This action causes permanent data deletion.\nAre you sure you're not going to wine about it later? [y,n]: ");
$response = strtolower(trim(fgets(STDIN)));
if( $response == 'y' ) {
break;
} elseif( $response == 'n' ) {
echo "\n",'So I guess you changed your mind eh?', "\n";
exit (CONFIRMED_NO);
} elseif( $response == 'hello' ){
echo "\n", "hello, world;\n";
}
else {
echo "\n", "Dude, that's not an option you idiot. Let's try this again.", "\n";
continue;
}
}
echo "\n","You're very brave. Let's continue with what we wanted to do.", "\n\n";
test
3. fopen php://stdin实现
print "Type your message. Type '.' on a line by itself when you're done.\n";
$fp = fopen('php://stdin', 'r');
$last_line = false;
$message = '';
while (!$last_line) {
$next_line = fgets($fp, 1024); // read the special file to get the user input from keyboard
if (".\n" == $next_line) {
$last_line = true;
} else {
$message .= $next_line;
}
}