服务端Http接口并发测试工具--siege使用介绍

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-07 16:04:54 发布

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原文链接：https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000005823703

并发测试工具seige使用介绍

需求

抽奖每天每个用户只能抽3次需要验证高并发情况下同一用户是否存在超抽即抽奖次数超过3次

# 模拟同一用户并发提交10次抽奖请求
siege 'http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/ POST userId=foo'  -r 1 -c 10 -b
** SIEGE 4.0.2
** Preparing 10 concurrent users for battle.
The server is now under siege...
HTTP/1.1 200     0.39 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.39 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.40 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.40 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.40 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.40 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.40 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.41 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.41 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.41 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/

Transactions:                  10 hits
Availability:              100.00 %
Elapsed time:                0.41 secs
Data transferred:            0.00 MB
Response time:                0.40 secs
Transaction rate:           24.39 trans/sec
Throughput:                0.00 MB/sec
Concurrency:                9.78
Successful transactions:          10
Failed transactions:               0
Longest transaction:            0.41
Shortest transaction:            0.39

需求

同一用户同时进行兑奖和抽奖操作可能会有数据紊乱的情况如当前红包总额20元，这时同时进行兑奖和抽奖操作，假如抽奖中了10元，那么最终结果可能会有如下的几种情形

正常情况兑了一个20元的优惠券，红包总额为10元
异常情况一兑了一个20元的优惠券但红包总额为30元
异常情况二兑了一个20元的优惠券但红包总额为0

使用siege验证上述情况

# 准备接口url文件
cat test_urls
http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/ POST userId=foo #抽奖
http://localhost:8080/lottery/redeem/ POST userId=foo #兑换

#并发提交上述两个接口
siege -r 1 -c 2 -f test_urls -b
** SIEGE 4.0.2
** Preparing 2 concurrent users for battle.
The server is now under siege...
HTTP/1.1 200     0.08 secs:      51 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/redeem/
HTTP/1.1 200     0.12 secs:     122 bytes ==> POST http://localhost:8080/lottery/draw/

Transactions:                  2 hits
Availability:             100.00 %
Elapsed time:               0.12 secs
Data transferred:           0.00 MB
Response time:              0.10 secs
Transaction rate:          16.67 trans/sec
Throughput:             0.00 MB/sec
Concurrency:                1.67
Successful transactions:           2
Failed transactions:               0
Longest transaction:            0.12
Shortest transaction:           0.08

参考文档

https://github.com/JoeDog/siege