Binding是Wpf的核心内容之一
1、下面是Binding基础的一个例子。
XAML:
<Grid> <TextBox x:Name= "myTextBox" Height= "80" HorizontalAlignment= "Left" VerticalAlignment= "Top" Width= "200" />
<Button Height= "23" HorizontalAlignment= "Left" Margin= "38,89,0,0" Name= "button1" VerticalAlignment= "Top" Width= "75" Click= "button1_Click" >Button</Button>
</Grid> |
C# Code
public partial class BindingTestxaml : Window
{
Customer cust;
public BindingTestxaml()
{
InitializeComponent();
BindingTest();
}
private void BindingTest()
{
//准备数据源
cust = new Customer();
// cust.Name = "Tom";
//准备Binding
Binding bind = new Binding();
bind.Source = cust;
bind.Path = new System.Windows.PropertyPath( "Name" );
//使用Binding连接数据源与Binding目标
BindingOperations.SetBinding(myTextBox, TextBox.TextProperty, bind);
}
private void button1_Click( object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
cust.Name += " Tom" ;
}
}
public class Customer:INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private string name;
public string Name
{
get { return name; }
set
{
this .name = value;
//激发事件
if (PropertyChanged != null )
this .PropertyChanged.Invoke( this , new PropertyChangedEventArgs( "Name" ));
}
}
#region INotifyPropertyChanged 成员
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
#endregion
}
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当然上面的绑定也可以变成一句话的形式:如
//使用Binding连接数据源与Binding目标 BindingOperations.SetBinding(myTextBox, TextBox.TextProperty, new Binding( "Name" ) { Source= cust = new Customer()});
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2、没有Source的Binding——使用DataContext作为Binding的源,下面是一个简单的例子
先创建一个名为Sutdent的类,它有三个ID,Name,Age三个属性:
public class Student
{
public string ID{ get ; set ;}
public string Name { get ; set ; }
public string Age { get ; set ; }
}
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然后XAML创建程序UI:
<StackPanel Background= "LightBlue" Margin= "0,118,0,0" HorizontalAlignment= "Right" Width= "201" Height= "122" VerticalAlignment= "Top" >
<StackPanel.DataContext>
<local:Student ID= "10" Name= "Work Hard Work Smart" Age= "30" />
</StackPanel.DataContext>
<TextBox Height= "23" HorizontalAlignment= "Center" Margin= "10" Name= "textBox10" VerticalAlignment= "Top" Text= "{Binding Path=ID}" Width= "164" />
<TextBox Height= "23" HorizontalAlignment= "Center" Margin= "10" Name= "textBox11" VerticalAlignment= "Top" Text= "{Binding Path=Name}" Width= "164" />
<TextBox Height= "23" HorizontalAlignment= "Center" Name= "textBox12" VerticalAlignment= "Top" Text= "{Binding Path=Age}" Width= "164" />
</StackPanel> |
三个TextBox的Text通过Binding获取值,Bindng指定了Path,没有指定Source。
本文转自Work Hard Work Smart博客园博客,原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/linlf03/archive/2011/09/13/2175278.html,如需转载请自行联系原作者