Cartesian product

A very simple algorithm. 

print the cartesian product of n sets

print_cartesian_product(list_of_sets): 

　　out_set=set()

       print_cartesian_product(list_of_sets, out_set, 0)

print_cartesian_product(list_of_sets, out_set, i):

　　if i == len(list_of_sets):

　　　　//We have gone to the last set, now print out one combination. 

　　　　for e in out_set: print(e)

　　　　return

　　for x in list_of_sets[i]:

　　　　out_set.insert(x)

　　　　print_cartesian_product(list_of_sets, out_set, i+1)

　　　　out_set.remove(x)

 

Connection to print the combination number? 

Given a list of n elements, print all the possible combinations of k selections. 

//well, each element can either be selected or not selected, we can write the code similarly.

print_combination(list_elements, k):

　　out_list=[]

　　print_combinations(list_elements, k, 0, out_list) 

print_combinations(list_elements, k, cnt, out_list):

　　if cnt==k:

　　　　//we have arrived one combination, print

　　　　for x in out_list: print(x)

　　　　return

　　for x in list_elements:

　　　　out_list.append(x)

　　　　print_combinations(list_elements, k, cnt+1, out_list)

　　　　out_list.remove_last()

 

　　　 

 

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/gaoqichao/p/9121115.html