apache+tomcat整合全过程记录

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-06 20:39:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-08-06 20:39:33 发布

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原文链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/232118/blog/39473

本文详细介绍如何通过Apache HTTP Server分发静态资源，并利用Tomcat处理动态请求。文章提供了具体步骤，包括所需软件的安装配置、模块加载及路径映射设置等。

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前言，为什么要把apache+tomcat整合呢？因为tomcat负载不怎么样，所以想让apache帮忙处理静态页面，图片等，它自己处理逻辑。

第一步安装

1. 安装tomcat 、httpd、MySQL 这些就不说了

2. apache要安装的组建

# rpm -ivh apr-devel-0.9.4-24.9.i386.rpm
# rpm -ivh apr-util-devel-0.9.4-21.i386.rpm
# rpm -ivh pcre-devel-4.5-4.el4_5.1.i386.rpm
# rpm -ivh httpd-devel-2.0.52-38.ent.centos4.i386.rpm

重点是 httpd-devel 装了它，才会有 /usr/sbin/apxs

3. 去官方下载 Tomcat Connectors 并安装

[root@c1 ~]# wget http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/apache//tomcat/tomcat-connectors/jk/tomcat-connectors-1.2.32-src.tar.gz

[root@c1 ~]# cd tomcat-connectors-1.2.32-src/native/

[root@c1 native]# ./configure –with-apxs=/usr/sbin/apxs

[root@c1 native]# make && make install

查看apache的modules目录下有没有 mod_jk.so

[root@c1 native]# cd /usr/lib/httpd/modules/

4. 配置apache

让apache支持jk模块

[root@c1 ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

DirectoryIndex index.jsp index.html index.html.var
LoadModule jk_module modules/mod_jk.so
include conf/extra/mod_jk.conf

[root@c1 ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/extra/mod_jk.conf

JkWorkersFile conf/extra/workers.properties
JkLogFile logs/mod_jk.log
JkShmFile logs/jk-runtime-status
JkLogLevel info
JkLogStampFormat “[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y] “
JkOptions +ForwardKeySize +ForwardURICompat -ForwardDirectories
JkRequestLogFormat “%w %V %T”
#Sample JkMounts. Replace these with the paths you would
#like to mount from your JSP server.
#syntax: JkMount ${URL_DIR}/*.jsp worker_name
JkMount /images/avatar/* worker1
JkMount /*.jsp worker1
JkMount /*.page worker1
JkMount /*.cic worker1
JkMount /func/* worker1
JkMount /assets/* worker1
JkMount /remote/* worker1
JkMount /services/* worker1
JkMount /homebase/* worker1
JkMount /skin/* worker1
JkMount /error/* worker1
JkMount /lib/* worker1
JkMount /protected/* worker1
JkMount /rounded/* worker1
JkMount /FormOverLogin* worker1
JkMount /fckeditor/editor/filemanager/connectors/* worker1
JkMount /upload/image/* worker1

[root@c1 ~]# vi /etc/httpd/conf/extra/workers.properties

worker.list=worker1
worker.worker1.port=8009 #注意这里是tomcat对应的Connector 端口
worker.worker1.host=localhost
worker.worker1.type=ajp13
worker.woker1.lbfactor=1

最后修改 tomcat 和 apache 指向同一个目录

第二步测试

jsp测试页面，写如下代码到 /var/www/html/index.jsp

重启tomcat测试

此文档转 e2fsck's blog - 专注Linux系统管理

转载于:https://my.oschina.net/u/232118/blog/39473