java socket 慢,通过Java Socket发送对象真的很慢

I can't figure out why my Java Server with Socket and ServerSocket is that slow while sending objects. Here a small ping program to demonstrate my problem. If I run both client and server on the same machine, everything is fine ofc (<1ms ping time). However, if I move the Server to a Linux machine I get a ping time of >500ms (ping via command line to that machine says 20ms).

Thanks in advance

Server:

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

ServerSocket serverSocket = new ServerSocket(Integer.parseInt(args[0]));

Socket socket = serverSocket.accept();

ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

oos.writeObject(System.currentTimeMillis());

long time = (long)ois.readObject();

System.out.println(System.currentTimeMillis()-time+" ms");

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("Some error occured");

System.exit(1);

}

}

Client:

public static void main(String[] args) {

try {

Socket socket = new Socket(args[0], Integer.parseInt(args[1]));

ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

long time = (long)ois.readObject();

oos.writeObject(time);

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("Some error occured");

System.exit(1);

}

}

解决方案

I looked around the web a bit and you are not the only person with this problem. This post also describes the same issue,

Basically, what you should do is instead of:

ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());

ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());

You should write:

ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream()));

ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(new BufferedInputStream(socket.getInputStream()));

And periodically you would write:

oos.flush();//Write after you send data