mac下使用clion构建boost库

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-16 22:09:59 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/li-daphne/p/7588552.html

文章标签：

#c/c++

本文介绍如何在Mac上使用CLion配置Boost库。包括使用Homebrew安装Boost、手动指定Boost头文件和库文件的位置、让CLion自动查找Boost库的方法及从源码编译Boost的过程。

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mac下使用clion构建boost库

使用brew install boost

完成后发现boost被安装在在/usr/local/Cellar/boost下

jetbrain给出的指导意见

https://www.jetbrains.com/help/clion/quick-cmake-tutorial.html

==================

=============

http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/to_be_better/article/details/53967198

自己设定boost头文件和库文件位置

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.6)

#设置项目名称

project(demo)

set(CMAKE_CXX_STANDARD 11)

set(BOOST_ROOT "/usr/local/include/boost")

#添加头文件搜索路径

include_directories(/usr/local/include)

#添加库文件搜索路径

link_directories(/usr/local/lib)

#用于将当前目录下的所有源文件的名字保存在变量 DIR_SRCS 中

aux_source_directory(. DIR_SRCS)

add_executable(demo ${DIR_SRCS})

#在这里根据名字boost_thread去寻找libboost_thread.a文件

target_link_libraries(demo boost_thread boost_system)

—

==============

=============

https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28761323/how-to-include-external-library-boost-into-clion-c-project-with-cmake

让Clion自动寻找

—

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.4)

project(BoostTest)

message(STATUS "start running cmake...")

find_package(Boost 1.57.0 COMPONENTS system filesystem REQUIRED)

if(Boost_FOUND)

message(STATUS "Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS: ${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS}")

message(STATUS "Boost_LIBRARIES: ${Boost_LIBRARIES}")

message(STATUS "Boost_VERSION: ${Boost_VERSION}")

include_directories(${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS})

endif()

add_executable(BoostTest main.cpp)

if(Boost_FOUND)

target_link_libraries(BoostTest ${Boost_LIBRARIES})

endif()

===========

=============

mac下从源码编译boost库文件

下载boost
点击链接下载boost_1_61_0.tar.bz2

解压

tar jxvf boost_1_61_0.tar.bz2

运行bootstrap.sh脚本

sh bootstrap.sh

编译boost

./b2

输出说明
编译完成后

头文件在当前目录下的boost中。
lib库在stage/lib下

作者：byd913

链接：http://www.jianshu.com/p/7ab8ac4cb0ad

來源：简书

著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。

另外可以参考这里

http://www.cnblogs.com/linjk/p/6052886.html

=============

这里有一个完整的CMakeList.txt文件的编写方法

http://blog.youkuaiyun.com/pyang1989/article/details/41725747

1.写好cpp文件
2.写CmakeList.txt，注意里面
set(BOOST_COMPONENTS IOStreams Thread Filesystem Regex Serialization Signals System Timer)
find_package(Boost 1.57.0 COMPONENTS ${BOOST_COMPONENTS})
IOStreams Thread之类均为Boost的各个组件，完整的在lib目录下，例如libboost_iostreams.a 则iostreams则为组件名，不区分大小写。这里配置不正确的话，cmake能通过，make的时候出错Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64

完整CmakeList.txt：

cmake_minimum_required (VERSION 2.6)

project(Boost)

add_executable(Boost Boost.cpp)

set(Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS “/Users/yang/DEVELOPMENT/ProgramFiles/Boostinstallation/include”)

set(Boost_LIBRARIES “/Users/yang/DEVELOPMENT/ProgramFiles/Boostinstallation/lib”)

set(BOOST_COMPONENTS IOStreams Thread Filesystem Regex Serialization Signals System Timer)

set(Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS ON)

set(Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED ON)

set(Boost_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME OFF)

find_package(Boost 1.57.0 COMPONENTS ${BOOST_COMPONENTS})

if(Boost_FOUND)

include_directories(${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS})

target_link_libraries(Boost ${Boost_LIBRARIES})

endif()

这样便可以依次执行cmake和make命令生成可执行应用程序了。

================

===============

我的可以运行的例子：

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.6)
project(boost_All)

message(STATUS "start running cmake...")
set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -std=c++11")
include_directories(./client_asio)
include_directories(./server_asio)

set(SOURCE_FILES server_asio/main.cpp)
add_executable(boost_All ${SOURCE_FILES})

set(Boost_INCLUDE_DIR /Users/lizhen/src_github/boost_1_65_1/)
#set(boost_LIBRARIES /Users/lizhen/src_github/boost_1_65_1/stage/lib)
set(Boost_COMPONENTS Thread Filesystem Regex Serialization Signals System Timer REQUIRED)

set(Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS ON)
set(Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED ON)
set(Boost_USE_STATIS_RUNTIME OFF)

find_package(Boost COMPONENTS ${Boost_COMPONENTS})
if (Boost_FOUND)
    message(STATUS "Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS: ${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS}")
    message(STATUS "Boost_LIBRARIES: ${Boost_LIBRARIES}")
    message(STATUS "Boost_VERSION: ${Boost_VERSION}")
    include_directories(${Boost_INCLUDE_DIR})
    target_link_libraries(boost_All ${Boost_LIBRARIES})
endif()