CentOS6.x安装RabbitMQ

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-09 23:41:54 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2025-09-09 23:41:54 发布 · 109 阅读

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/573583868wuy/p/8379889.html

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#大数据 #运维

本文详细介绍如何在Linux环境下安装Erlang及RabbitMQ，包括依赖安装、环境配置、服务启动与常用命令操作等，并提供了验证安装成功的具体步骤。

一、安装依赖文件

1 yum install build-essential openssl openssl-devel unixODBC unixODBC-devel make gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel m4 ncurses-devel tk tcl -y

二、安装Erlang

1.安装

1 #下载地址：http://www.erlang.org/downloads 选择对应的版本下载
2 tar zxvf otp_src_19.2.tar.gz
3 cd otp_src_19.2
4 ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/erlang --enable-hipe --enable-threads --enable-smp-support --enable-kernel-poll --without-javac
5 make && make install

2.校验是否安装成功

1 #验证是否安装成功
2 cd /usr/local/erlang/bin
3 [root@will bin]# ./erl
4 Erlang/OTP 19 [erts-8.2] [source] [async-threads:10] [hipe] [kernel-poll:false]
5 
6 Eshell V8.2  (abort with ^G)
7 1> halt().
8 #当出现以上信息时表示安装完成。然后输入halt().退出即可

三、安装RabbitMQ

1.安装

 1 #下载地址：http://www.rabbitmq.com/releases/rabbitmq-server/ 选择对应的版本下载
 2 tar zxvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.6.6.tar.gz
 3 mv rabbitmq_server-3.6.6 /usr/local/rabbitmq
 4 
 5 #vim /etc/profile文件，增加下面的环境变量
 6 #set erlang environment
 7 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/erlang/bin
 8 
 9 #set rabbitmq environment
10 export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin
11 
12 #使得文件生效
13 source /etc/profile

2.启动服务

后台启动服务
/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmq-server -detached

查看服务状态
/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl status

结果显示为下图，则证明安装成功

[root@will ~]# /usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl status
Status of node rabbit@will ...
[{pid,1980},
 {running_applications,
     [{rabbitmq_management,"RabbitMQ Management Console","3.6.6"},
      {rabbitmq_web_dispatch,"RabbitMQ Web Dispatcher","3.6.6"},
      {webmachine,"webmachine","1.10.3"},
      {mochiweb,"MochiMedia Web Server","2.13.1"},
      {syntax_tools,"Syntax tools","2.1.1"},
      {rabbitmq_management_agent,"RabbitMQ Management Agent","3.6.6"},
      {rabbit,"RabbitMQ","3.6.6"},
      {os_mon,"CPO  CXC 138 46","2.4.1"},
      {ssl,"Erlang/OTP SSL application","8.1"},
      {public_key,"Public key infrastructure","1.3"},
      {asn1,"The Erlang ASN1 compiler version 4.0.4","4.0.4"},
      {compiler,"ERTS  CXC 138 10","7.0.3"},
      {mnesia,"MNESIA  CXC 138 12","4.14.2"},


 .............


 {run_queue,0},
 {uptime,6},
 {kernel,{net_ticktime,60}}]

四、RabbitMQ常用命令

1.关闭rabbitmq服务
/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl stop
或
ps -ef | grep rabbit 和 kill -9 xxx

2.开启插件管理页面
/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

3.创建用户
/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl add_user rabbitadmin 123456 (添加用户名密码)
/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl set_user_tags rabbitadmin administrator(设置tags)
/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl add_vhost will_test (添加vhost)
/usr/local/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p will_test rabbitadmin ".*" ".*" ".*" (为某个用户设置vhost)

4.WEB登录(关闭防火墙/开放15672端口)
http://192.168.1.188:15672

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/573583868wuy/p/8379889.html