IBM Redbook之SCM解释

最新推荐文章于 2017-05-13 22:46:45 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2017-05-13 22:46:45 发布

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/allenblogs/archive/2011/07/14/2106571.html

本文深入探讨了软件配置管理（SCM）的核心目标及其关键组件，包括版本控制、配置管理、过程管理和问题跟踪。详细解释了版本控制与配置控制的区别，以及如何通过SCM工具实现软件资产的有效管理与生命周期控制。

Control—Is the goal of SCM, with dominion over:

Source file versions
Configuration and delivery
Process management
Problem tracking

Version control—Versioning is the making of copies of data at some meaningfulpoint in order to return to that point at a later date, if necessary.

Configuration control—Implies a higher level of abstraction than versioncontrol. The SCM tool must have some knowledge of which versions from a setof components comprise a specific build.

Process management—Deals with the grouping and manipulation of versions of software assets as they progress through the software development lifecycle. This typically involves change management, approval levels, and production control.

Problem tracking—Entails recording enhancement/change requests or defect reports and correlating these with the resolution of the request. These reports may include a listing of the sources involved in the change. These change setscan then create released products containing only the feature and fixes desired.

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/allenblogs/archive/2011/07/14/2106571.html