EHEL安装linux包的issue

相关系列：

linux下jdk的安装

linux下ant的安装

linux下redis的安装

linux下svn的安装

linux下nginx的安装

linux下graphviz的安装

linux下doxygen的安装

graphviz

一。配置

1.以root用户登录，在/etc/yum.repos.d/下新建 graphviz-rhel.repo文件，内容如下：

Java代码  

1. [graphviz-stable]  
2. name=Graphviz - RHEL $releasever - $basearch  
3. baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/stable/redhat/el$releasever/$basearch/os/  
4. enabled=1  
5. gpgcheck=0  
6.   
7. [graphviz-stable-source]  
8. name=Graphviz - RHEL $releasever - Source  
9. baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/stable/SRPMS/  
10. enabled=0  
11. gpgcheck=0  
12.   
13. [graphviz-stable-debuginfo]   
14. name=Graphviz - RHEL - Debug   
15. baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/stable/redhat/el$releasever/$basearch/debug/  
16. enabled=0   
17. gpgcheck=0   
18.   
19. [graphviz-snapshot]  
20. name=Graphviz - RHEL $releasever - $basearch  
21. baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/development/redhat/el$releasever/$basearch/os/  
22. enabled=0  
23. gpgcheck=0  
24.   
25. [graphviz-snapshot-source]  
26. name=Graphviz - RHEL $releasever - Source  
27. baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/development/SRPMS/  
28. enabled=0  
29. gpgcheck=0  
30.   
31. [graphviz-snapshot-debuginfo]   
32. name=Graphviz - RHEL - Debug   
33. baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/development/redhat/el$releasever/$basearch/debug/  
34. enabled=0   
35. gpgcheck=0   

[graphviz-stable]
name=Graphviz - RHEL $releasever - $basearch
baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/stable/redhat/el$releasever/$basearch/os/
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

[graphviz-stable-source]
name=Graphviz - RHEL $releasever - Source
baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/stable/SRPMS/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0

[graphviz-stable-debuginfo] 
name=Graphviz - RHEL - Debug 
baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/stable/redhat/el$releasever/$basearch/debug/
enabled=0 
gpgcheck=0 

[graphviz-snapshot]
name=Graphviz - RHEL $releasever - $basearch
baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/development/redhat/el$releasever/$basearch/os/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0

[graphviz-snapshot-source]
name=Graphviz - RHEL $releasever - Source
baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/development/SRPMS/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=0

[graphviz-snapshot-debuginfo] 
name=Graphviz - RHEL - Debug 
baseurl=http://www.graphviz.org/pub/graphviz/development/redhat/el$releasever/$basearch/debug/
enabled=0 
gpgcheck=0 

2.在/etc/yum.repos.d/下有一个rhel-debuginfo.repo文件，编辑它，将gpgcheck=1修改为gpgcheck=0。

如果不修改，在执行安装是会出现如下提示：
GPG key retrieval failed: [Errno 14] HTTP Error 404: Not Found
这是因为GPGkey检测出错
将yum升级配置文件里的gpgcheck的值改为0，即表示不检查GPG Key

二。安装

使用yum自动安装，任意路径下执行如下命令：

      yum install 'graphviz' --skip-broken

      出现提示时，输入“y”。

--skip-broken：跳过错误依赖，不加这个参数会提示安装包依赖错误，因为这里并不需要其它的安装包，所以跳过即可。

三。测试

任意路径下执行：which dot

Java代码  

1. [root@localhost yum.repos.d]# which dot  
2. /usr/bin/dot  

[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# which dot
/usr/bin/dot 

ok，这样就安装完成了。



转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/babykick/archive/2011/07/01/2095619.html