js 表单验证

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-11 23:21:03 发布

weixin_30702413

最新推荐文章于 2025-09-11 23:21:03 发布

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文章标签： xhtml php javascript ViewUI

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/gyz418/p/5163315.html

js 表单验证

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312" />
<title>无标题文档</title>
<script type="text/javascript">
//当用户名获得焦点时，调用函数
function username_focus()
{
    var obj = document.getElementById("username_result");
    obj.style.color = "#666";
    obj.innerHTML = "请输入你的用户名！";
}
//定义函数：当失去焦时验证用户名
function username_blur()
{
    var obj = document.getElementById("username_result");
    var value = document.form1.username.value;
    if(value=="")
    {
        obj.style.color = "#ff0000";
        obj.innerHTML = "用户名不能为空";
        return false;  //把结果返回checkForm()函数
    }else if(value.length<5 || value.length>20)
    {
        obj.style.color = "#ff0000";
        obj.innerHTML = "用户名长度应介于5-20之间";
        return false;
    }else
    {
        obj.style.color = "#009900";
        obj.innerHTML = "用户名合法！";
        return true;
    }
}
//函数：密码获得焦点
function password_focus()
{
    var obj = document.getElementById("password_result");
    obj.style.color = "#666";
    obj.innerHTML = "请输入你的密码！";
}
//函数：当失去焦点时，进行验证密码
function password_blur()
{
    var obj = document.getElementById("password_result");
    var value = document.form1.password.value;
    if(value.length==0)
    {
        obj.style.color = "#ff0000";
        obj.innerHTML = "密码不能为空";
        return false;
    }else if(value.length<5 || value.length>20)
    {
        obj.style.color = "#ff0000";
        obj.innerHTML = "密码长度应介于5-20之间的字符";
        return false;
    }else
    {
        obj.style.color = "#009900";
        obj.innerHTML = "密码合法！";
        return true;
    }
}
//函数：点击“提交”按钮时，来一个统计的验证
function checkForm()
{
    //将用户名失去焦点的验证的结果，赋给一个变量
    var flagUsername = username_blur();
    var flagPassword = password_blur();
    if(flagUsername && flagPassword)
    {
        alert("验证通过");
        return true;
    }else
    {
        alert("验证失败");
        return false;
    }
}
//函数初始化
function init()
{
    document.form1.username.focus();
}
</script>
</head>
<body onload="init()">
<form name="form1" method="get" action="login.php" onsubmit="return checkForm()">
<table width="500" border="0" align="center">
    <tr>
        <td align="right"><b>用户名：</b></td>
        <td><input type="text" name="username" onfocus="username_focus()" onblur="username_blur()" /></td>
        <td width="250"><span id="username_result"></span></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td align="right"><b>密码：</b></td>
        <td><input type="password" name="password" onfocus="password_focus()" onblur="password_blur()" /></td>
        <td><span id="password_result"></span></td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
        <td align="right">&nbsp;</td>
        <td colspan="2"><input type="submit" value="提交表单" /></td>
    </tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>