hdu 2058 The sum problem

本文介绍了一道关于寻找序列中所有可能的子序列,使得这些子序列的和等于给定值M的问题。输入包含多个测试案例,每个案例由两个整数N和M组成,输出则是所有符合条件的子序列。文章提供了两种解决方案,一种使用了正确的边界条件判断,另一种虽然逻辑上有缺陷但仍然通过了测试。

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The sum problem

Time Limit: 5000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)
Total Submission(s): 9078    Accepted Submission(s): 2776


Problem Description
Given a sequence 1,2,3,......N, your job is to calculate all the possible sub-sequences that the sum of the sub-sequence is M.
 

 

Input
Input contains multiple test cases. each case contains two integers N, M( 1 <= N, M <= 1000000000).input ends with N = M = 0.
 

 

Output
For each test case, print all the possible sub-sequence that its sum is M.The format is show in the sample below.print a blank line after each test case.
 

 

Sample Input
20 10
50 30
0 0
 

 

Sample Output
[1,4]
[10,10]
[4,8]
[6,9]
[9,11]
[30,30]
 

 

Author
8600
 

 

Source
 

 

Recommend
linle
//枚举序列长度
//等差数列呀,开始用队列超时了

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
#define lson l,m,k<<1
#define rson m+1,r,k<<1|1
#define N 20000
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int n,m;
    int len,a;
    while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m),n||m)
    {
        len=sqrt(double(2*m))+1;
        while(--len)
        {
           a=m/len-(len-1)/2;
           if((((a<<1)+len-1)*len>>1)==m)
               a<=n?printf("[%d,%d]\n",a,a+len-1):0;
        }
      printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

//下面错误的代码也过了、、呵呵

#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <queue>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
#define lson l,m,k<<1
#define rson m+1,r,k<<1|1
#define N 20000
using namespace std;
int main()
{
    int n,m;
    int len,a;
    while(scanf("%d%d",&n,&m),n||m)
    {
        len=sqrt(double(2*m))+1;
        while(--len)
        {
           a=m/len-(len-1)/2;
           if((((a<<1)+len-1)*len>>1)==m)
               printf("[%d,%d]\n",a,a+len-1);//这里没判断a要不大于n噢
        }
      printf("\n");
    }
    return 0;
}

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/372465774y/archive/2012/07/19/2599898.html

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