我有一个JasperReports报告要在双面打印机上以横向模式打印.在此我要支持PCL5和PCL6打印驱动程序.
在互联网上搜索,我发现了以下代码片段来完成这项工作:
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.print.Book;
import java.awt.print.PageFormat;
import java.awt.print.Printable;
import java.awt.print.PrinterException;
import java.awt.print.PrinterJob;
import javax.print.PrintService;
import javax.print.attribute.HashPrintRequestAttributeSet;
import javax.print.attribute.PrintRequestAttributeSet;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.OrientationRequested;
import javax.print.attribute.standard.Sides;
public class PrintingTest {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
//This are for configuration purpose
String orientation = "LANDSCAPE";
String duplexMode = "LONG_EDGE";
int pageOrientation = 0;
PrintRequestAttributeSet atr = new HashPrintRequestAttributeSet();
if ("Landscape".equals(orientation)) {
atr.add(OrientationRequested.LANDSCAPE);
pageOrientation = PageFormat.LANDSCAPE;
} else if ("Reverse_Landscape".equals(orientation)) {
atr.add(OrientationRequested.REVERSE_LANDSCAPE);
pageOrientation = PageFormat.REVERSE_LANDSCAPE;
} else {
atr.add(OrientationRequested.PORTRAIT);
pageOrientation = PageFormat.PORTRAIT;
}
if ("LONG_EDGE".equals(duplexMode)) {
atr.add(Sides.TWO_SIDED_LONG_EDGE);
} else {
atr.add(Sides.TWO_SIDED_SHORT_EDGE);
}
//Printing to the default printer
PrintService printer = javax.print.PrintServiceLookup
.lookupDefaultPrintService();
//Creating the printing job
PrinterJob printJob = PrinterJob.getPrinterJob();
printJob.setPrintService(printer);
Book book = new Book();
PageFormat pageFormat = printJob.defaultPage();
pageFormat.setOrientation(pageOrientation);
// Appending a exampledocument to the book
book.append(new ExampleDocument(), pageFormat);
// Appending another exampledocument to the book
book.append(new ExampleDocument(), pageFormat);
// Setting the Pageable to the printjob
printJob.setPageable(book);
try {
// Here a could show the print dialog
// printJob.printDialog(atr);
// Here I pass the previous defined attributes
printJob.print(atr);
} catch (Exception PrintException) {
PrintException.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (PrinterException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static final int MARGIN_SIZE = 72;
private static class ExampleDocument implements Printable {
public int print(Graphics g, PageFormat pageFormat, int page) {
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D) g;
g2d.translate(pageFormat.getImageableX(),
pageFormat.getImageableY());
// Only on the first two documents...
if (page <= 1) {
// Prints using one inch margin
g2d.drawString("Printing page " + page + " - duplex...",
MARGIN_SIZE, MARGIN_SIZE);
return (PAGE_EXISTS);
}
return (NO_SUCH_PAGE);
}
}
}
这在PCL6上工作正常,但是,当在PCL5上测试时,我注意到LONG_EDGE和SHORT_EDGE规则被简单地忽略了.在这两种情况下,作业都以LONG_EDGE的形式发送.这不会有问题,除了Java AWT打印API通过逆时针旋转所有页面90º来解决横向打印,从而导致它在SHORT_EDGE模式下打印.
Obs:我能够使用SWT API以纵向和横向两种配置SHORT_EDGE和LONG_EDGE正确打印.但是我无法在兼容SWT的打印请求中转换jasper打印请求.
我的问题是:有没有人遇到过这种情况?给出了哪种解决方案?
根据我的观察,我发现了这些可能的解决方案:
>不要让AWT翻页并发送纵向打印请求,而是强制它将其作为横向打印请求发送;
>找到一种方法,当页面处于横向模式时,反转LONG_EDGE和SHORT_EDGE命令.请注意,对于这个,我有义务纠正两者都被视为LONG_EDGE请求的问题.
>转换JasperReports以使用SWT打印API.