C# HTTP请求异步(async await)

最新推荐文章于 2025-06-21 10:58:56 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-06-21 10:58:56 发布

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CC 4.0 BY-SA版权

文章标签： c#

原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/sajiao/p/10607783.html

本文介绍了一个使用C#进行异步HTTP POST请求的例子。通过Task和async/await关键字实现异步操作，避免阻塞主线程。展示了如何设置请求头、发送POST数据，并接收响应。

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        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            new Task(() =>
            {
                Invoke();
            }).Start();
            Console.WriteLine("我是主线程");
            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        public static async void Invoke()
        {
            var result = Keep();
            Console.WriteLine("执行其他的");
            string str = await result;  //等待返回
            Console.WriteLine(str);  //输出返回
        }

        public static async Task<string> Keep()
        {
            HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create("http:/*****************") as HttpWebRequest;
            request.Method = "POST";
            request.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8";     //这里一定不要忘记了 我排查了好久 发现这里没有写这一句  弄的怀疑人生了 后来通过抓包对比 才发现这个差距  粗心了
            string data = "userId=7c509e59-9179-4fc3-b00a-a33007b1068e&agentId=2acbf00f-aa58-44f6-88c8-6d7027b78a7f&companyId=64436ad0-8ef4-430a-b6a4-08cac3b19c0a&versionTime=1553654309167";
            byte[] buf = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8").GetBytes(data);
            request.ContentLength = buf.Length;
            Stream newStream = request.GetRequestStream();
            newStream.Write(buf, 0, buf.Length);
            newStream.Close();
            HttpWebResponse response = await request.GetResponseAsync() as HttpWebResponse;
            StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8"));
            string result = reader.ReadToEnd();
            return result;
        }

　如果你不写 request.ContentType 那么用下面的这种也可以

        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            new Task(() =>
            {
                Invoke();
            }).Start();
            Console.WriteLine("我是主线程");
            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        public static async void Invoke()
        {
            var result = Keep();
            Console.WriteLine("执行其他的");
            string str = await result;  //等待返回
            Console.WriteLine(str);  //输出返回
        }

        public static async Task<string> Keep()
        {
            string url = "http://message.sungoin.com/platform-message/getPlatformClientMsg";
            string data = "userId=7c509e59-9179-4fc3-b00a-a33007b1068e&agentId=2acbf00f-aa58-44f6-88c8-6d7027b78a7f&companyId=64436ad0-8ef4-430a-b6a4-08cac3b19c0a&versionTime=1553654309167";
            url = url + "?" + data;
            HttpWebRequest request = WebRequest.Create(url) as HttpWebRequest;
            request.Method = "POST";
            HttpWebResponse response = await request.GetResponseAsync() as HttpWebResponse;
            StreamReader reader = new StreamReader(response.GetResponseStream(), Encoding.GetEncoding("UTF-8"));
            string result = reader.ReadToEnd();
            return result.ToString();
        }

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/sajiao/p/10607783.html