stm32L011F3——串口实例

最新推荐文章于 2023-12-07 20:45:28 发布

转载最新推荐文章于 2023-12-07 20:45:28 发布 · 597 阅读

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原文链接：http://www.cnblogs.com/CodeWorkerLiMing/p/10438728.html

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#嵌入式

本文详细介绍了STM32L0微控制器的串口初始化过程，包括HAL库的使用、系统时钟配置、LED初始化及串口参数设置。特别强调了奇校验的配置方法，并提供了代码示例。

  /* STM32L0xx HAL library initialization:
       - Configure the Flash prefetch, Flash preread and Buffer caches
       - Systick timer is configured by default as source of time base, but user 
             can eventually implement his proper time base source (a general purpose 
             timer for example or other time source), keeping in mind that Time base 
             duration should be kept 1ms since PPP_TIMEOUT_VALUEs are defined and 
             handled in milliseconds basis.
       - Low Level Initialization
     */
  HAL_Init();

  /* Configure the system clock to 2 MHz */
  SystemClock_Config();

  /* Initialize BSP Led for LED3 */
  BSP_LED_Init(LED3);

  /*##-1- Configure the UART peripheral ######################################*/
  /* Put the USART peripheral in the Asynchronous mode (UART Mode) */
  /* UART configured as follows:
      - Word Length = 8 Bits (7 data bit + 1 parity bit) : 
                      BE CAREFUL : Program 7 data bits + 1 parity bit in PC HyperTerminal
      - Stop Bit    = One Stop bit
      - Parity      = ODD parity
      - BaudRate    = 9600 baud
      - Hardware flow control disabled (RTS and CTS signals) */
  UartHandle.Instance        = USARTx;

  UartHandle.Init.BaudRate   = 9600;
  UartHandle.Init.WordLength = UART_WORDLENGTH_8B;
  UartHandle.Init.StopBits   = UART_STOPBITS_1;
  UartHandle.Init.Parity     = UART_PARITY_ODD;
  UartHandle.Init.HwFlowCtl  = UART_HWCONTROL_NONE;
  UartHandle.Init.Mode       = UART_MODE_TX_RX;
  if (HAL_UART_Init(&UartHandle) != HAL_OK)
  {
    /* Initialization Error */
    Error_Handler();
  }

  /* Output a message on Hyperterminal using printf function */
  printf("\n\r UART Printf Example: retarget the C library printf function to the UART\n\r");
  printf("** Test finished successfully. ** \n\r");

  /* Infinite loop */
  while (1)
  {
  }