Problem Description
There are n houses in the village and some bidirectional roads connecting them. Every day peole always like to ask like this "How far is it if I want to go from house A to house B"? Usually it hard to answer. But luckily int this
village the answer is always unique, since the roads are built in the way that there is a unique simple path("simple" means you can't visit a place twice) between every two houses. Yout task is to answer all these curious people.
Input
First line is a single integer T(T<=10), indicating the number of test cases.
For each test case,in the first line there are two numbers n(2<=n<=40000) and m (1<=m<=200),the number of houses and the number of queries. The following n-1 lines each consisting three numbers i,j,k, separated bu a single space, meaning that there is a road connecting house i and house j,with length k(0<k<=40000).The houses are labeled from 1 to n.
Next m lines each has distinct integers i and j, you areato answer the distance between house i and house j.
For each test case,in the first line there are two numbers n(2<=n<=40000) and m (1<=m<=200),the number of houses and the number of queries. The following n-1 lines each consisting three numbers i,j,k, separated bu a single space, meaning that there is a road connecting house i and house j,with length k(0<k<=40000).The houses are labeled from 1 to n.
Next m lines each has distinct integers i and j, you areato answer the distance between house i and house j.
Output
For each test case,output m lines. Each line represents the answer of the query. Output a bland line after each test case.
Sample Input
2 3 2 1 2 10 3 1 15 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 100 1 2 2 1
Sample Output
10 25 100100
题解:深搜做的,g++提交栈会爆,必须c++提交.
#include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <vector> using namespace std; struct Node { int pos; int dis; }; vector<Node> vec[40004]; bool visited[40004]; void dfs(int u,int v,int res) { int k; visited[u] = true; //访问过了 for(int i = 0;i < vec[u].size();i++) { k = vec[u][i].pos; if(visited[k]) //已经访问 { continue; } if(v == k) //找到目的地 { printf("%d\n",res + vec[u][i].dis); return; } else { dfs(k,v,res + vec[u][i].dis); } } } int main() { int ncase; cin>>ncase; int n,m; while(ncase--) { scanf("%d%d",&n,&m); Node p,q; int u,v,d; for(int i = 1;i < n;i++) { scanf("%d%d%d",&p.pos,&q.pos,&d); p.dis = q.dis = d; vec[p.pos].push_back(q); vec[q.pos].push_back(p); } for(int i = 0;i < m;i++) { scanf("%d%d",&u,&v); memset(visited,false,sizeof(visited)); dfs(u,v,0); } for(int i = 1;i <= n;i++) { vec[i].clear(); } } return 0; }