Light oj 1180 - Software Company(二分+背包)

本文探讨了软件开发公司如何更有效地管理两个同时进行的项目,通过合理分配员工资源,确保项目在最短时间内完成。介绍了输入数据格式、案例分析及解决方案,特别强调了在有限时间内最大化工作效率的方法。

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1180 - Software Company
Time Limit: 2 second(s)Memory Limit: 32 MB

A software developing company has been assigned two programming projects. As both projects are within the same contract, both must be handed in at the same time. It does not help if one is finished earlier.

This company has n employees to do the jobs. To manage the two projects more easily, each is divided into m independent subprojects. Only one employee can work on a single subproject at one time, but it is possible for two employees to work on different subprojects of the same project simultaneously. Our goal is to finish the projects as soon as possible.

Input

Input starts with an integer T (≤ 12), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case starts with two integers n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100), and m (1 ≤ m ≤ 100). Each of the next n lines contains two integers which specify how much time in seconds it will take for the specified employee to complete one subproject of each project. So if the line contains x and y, it means that it takes the employee x seconds to complete a subproject from the first project, and y seconds to complete a subproject from the second project.

Output

For each case, print the case number and the minimum amount of time in seconds after which both projects can be completed. The input will be such that answer will be within 50000.

Sample Input

Output for Sample Input

1

3 20

1 1

2 4

1 6

Case 1: 18

 


SPECIAL THANKS: JANE ALAM JAN (DATASET, SOLUTION)




/*
参考链接  : http://www.cnblogs.com/jianglangcaijin/archive/2012/10/22/2734212.html
*/
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:1024000000,1024000000")
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cmath>
#include<queue>
#include<stack>
#include<vector>
#include<map>

#define L(x) (x<<1)
#define R(x) (x<<1|1)
#define MID(x,y) ((x+y)>>1)

#define bug printf("hihi\n")

#define eps 1e-12

typedef __int64 ll;

using namespace std;
#define N 105

int n,m;
int a[N],b[N];
int dp[N];

int judge(int mid)
{
    int i,j;
    memset(dp,-1,sizeof(dp));
    dp[0]=0;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
    {
        int t=mid/a[i];   //对于第i个人,可以做t个a[i],拿出s个来做b[i]
        for(int v=m;v>=0;v--)
           for(int s=0;s<=t&&s<=v;s++)
               if(dp[v-s]!=-1)
                  dp[v]=max(dp[v],dp[v-s]+(mid-s*a[i])/b[i]);
    }
    return dp[m]>=m;
}

int main()
{
    int i,j,t,ca=0;
    scanf("%d",&t);
    while(t--)
    {
        scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
        for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
            scanf("%d%d",&a[i],&b[i]);
        int le,ri,ans;
        le=0;
        ri=a[1]*m+b[1]*m;
        while(le<=ri)
        {
            int mid=(le+ri)>>1;
            if(judge(mid))
            {
                ans=mid;
                ri=mid-1;
            }
            else
            {
                le=mid+1;
            }
        }
        printf("Case %d: %d\n",++ca,ans);
    }
   return 0;
}


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