import java.util.*;
public class Calc {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("*****************简单计算器****************");
System.out.println("*\t\t\t\t\t*");
System.out.println("* 使用说明: 1.加法 2.减法 3.乘法 4.除法 * 5.退出");
System.out.println("*\t\t\t\t\t*");
System.out.println("*****************************************");
for(int i=0;i<100;i++){
System.out.print("\n请选择运算规则:");
int num = input.nextInt();
if (num == 5) {
break;
}
switch(num){
case 1:
System.out.println("\n******你选择了加法******\n");
System.out.print("请输入第1个加数:");
int jiashu1 = input.nextInt();
System.out.print("请输入第2个加数:");
int jiashu2 = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("运算结果为:" + jiashu1 + " + " + jiashu1 + " = " + (jiashu1 + jiashu2));
break;
case 2:
System.out.println("\n******你选择了减法******\n");
System.out.print("请输入被减数:");
int jianshu1 = input.nextInt();
System.out.print("请输入减数:");
int jianshu2 = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("运算结果为:" + jianshu1 + " - " + jianshu2 + " = " + (jianshu1 - jianshu2));
break;
case 3:
System.out.println("\n******你选择了乘法******\n");
System.out.print("请输入第1个因数:");
int chengfa1 = input.nextInt();
System.out.print("请输入第2个因数:");
int chengfa2 = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("运算结果为:" + chengfa1 + " * " + chengfa2 + " = " + (chengfa1 * chengfa2));
break;
case 4:
System.out.println("\n******你选择了除法******\n");
System.out.print("请输入被除数:");
double chufa1 = input.nextInt();
System.out.print("请输入除数:");
double chufa2 = input.nextInt();
System.out.println("运算结果为:" + chufa1 + " / " + chufa2 + " = " + (chufa1 / chufa2) + " 余 " + (chufa1 % chufa2));
break;
default:
System.out.println("\n你的选择有错,请重新选择!");
break;
}
}
}
}
这是一个很原始而且简单的计算器源代码
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
public class Calculator1 extends JFrame implements ActionListener
{
private JFrame jf;
private JButton[] allButtons;
private JButton clearButton;
private JButton sinButton;
private JButton cosButton;
private JButton tanButton;
// private JButton cotButton;
private JTextField jtf;
private boolean isNew = true;
private String recentOperation = null;
private String recentNum = null;
public Calculator1()
{
/**
* 设置窗口点击关闭按钮能关闭
*/
jf=new JFrame("计算器1.0:JAVA");
jf.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(){
System.exit(0);
}
});
// 实例化所有的按钮以及编辑栏
allButtons = new JButton[16];
clearButton = new JButton("DEL");
sinButton = new JButton("sin");
cosButton = new JButton("cos");
tanButton = new JButton("tan");
jtf=new JTextField(25);
jtf.setEditable(false);
// jtf.setHorizontalAlignment(alignment)
//给CanterPanel中的按钮添加标识符
String str="123+456-789*0.=/";
for(int i=0;i<allButtons.length;i++)
{
allButtons[i]=new JButton(str.substring(i,i+1));
}
}
public void init(){
//设置布局
jf.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
JPanel northPanel=new JPanel();
JPanel centerPanel=new JPanel();
JPanel southPanel=new JPanel();
northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
southPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,4));
northPanel.add(jtf);
for(int i=0;i<16;i++){
centerPanel.add(allButtons[i]);
}
southPanel.add(sinButton);
southPanel.add(cosButton);
southPanel.add(tanButton);
//southPanel.add(cotButton);
southPanel.add(clearButton);
jf.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
jf.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
jf.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
addEventHandler();
}
//添加事件监听
public void addEventHandler()
{
jtf.addActionListener(this);
for(int i=0;i<allButtons.length;i++)
{
allButtons[i].addActionListener(this);
}
/**
* 给DEL注册
*/
clearButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Calculator1.this.jtf.setText("");
}
});
/***
* 实现sin,cos,tan 以及 allButton事件驱动按钮
*/
sinButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
double temp = Math.sin(Double.parseDouble(jtf.getText()));
jtf.setText(String.valueOf(temp));
return;
}
});
cosButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
double temp = Math.cos(Double.parseDouble(jtf.getText()));
jtf.setText(String.valueOf(temp));
return;
}
});
tanButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
double temp = Math.tan(Double.parseDouble(jtf.getText()));
jtf.setText(String.valueOf(temp));
return;
}
});
/*cotButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
double temp =- Double.parseDouble(jtf.getText());
jtf.setText(String.valueOf(temp));
return;
}
});*/
}
//对输入数字的事件处理
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String s= e.getActionCommand();
if(s.charAt(0)>='0'&&s.charAt(0)<='9')
{
if(!isNew)
jtf.setText(jtf.getText()+s);
else
jtf.setText(s);
isNew = false;
}
/**
* 对“.”的事件处理
*/
else if (s.equals("."))
{
if(jtf.getText().indexOf(".")!=-1)
return;
if(!isNew &&jtf.getText()!="")
jtf.setText(jtf.getText()+".");
else
jtf.setText("0.");
isNew = false;
}
//对"="的事件处理
else if(s.equals("="))
{
equalaction(e);
}
else
{
if((jtf.getText()).equals(""))
return;
if(recentOperation !=null)equalaction(e);
recentOperation = s;
recentNum = jtf.getText();
isNew = true;
}
}
/**
* 对运算符及计算过程的事件处理
* @param e
*/
private void equalaction(ActionEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if(recentOperation == null|| recentNum==null||
jtf.getText().equals(""))
return;
double last = 0,now = 0;
try
{
last = Double.parseDouble(recentNum);
now = Double.parseDouble(jtf.getText());
}
catch(NumberFormatException en)
{
recentOperation = null;
recentNum = null;
jtf.setText("数据输入不合法");
System.out.println("数据输入不合法");
isNew = true;
return;
}
if(recentOperation.equals("+"))
{
last+=now;
}
if(recentOperation.equals("-"))
{
last-=now;
}
if(recentOperation.equals("*"))
{
last*=now;
}
if(recentOperation.equals("/"))
{
last/=now;
}
jtf.setText(""+last);
recentNum = jtf.getText();
recentOperation=null;
isNew = true;
}
//对CenterPanel设置
public void setFontAndColor(){
Font f=new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,24);
jtf.setFont(f);
jtf.setBackground(new Color(0x8f,0xa0,0xfb));
for(int i=0;i<16;i++)
{
allButtons[i].setFont(f);
allButtons[i].setForeground(Color.RED);
}
}
public void showMe(){
init();
setFontAndColor();
jf.pack();
jf.setVisible(true);
jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new Calculator1().showMe();
}
}
可以用来参考
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
/**
* @version
* @author
*/
public class Calculator
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable()
{
public void run()
{
CalculatorFrame frame = new CalculatorFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
}
/**
* A frame with a calculator panel.
*/
class CalculatorFrame extends JFrame
{
public CalculatorFrame()
{
setTitle("Calculator");
CalculatorPanel panel = new CalculatorPanel();
add(panel);
pack();
}
}
/**
* A panel with calculator buttons and a result display.
*/
class CalculatorPanel extends JPanel
{
public CalculatorPanel()
{
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
result = 0;
lastCommand = "=";
start = true;
// add the display
display = new JButton("0");
display.setEnabled(false);
add(display, BorderLayout.NORTH);
ActionListener insert = new InsertAction();
ActionListener command = new CommandAction();
// add the buttons in a 4 x 4 grid
panel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4, 4));
addButton("7", insert);
addButton("8", insert);
addButton("9", insert);
addButton("/", command);
addButton("4", insert);
addButton("5", insert);
addButton("6", insert);
addButton("*", command);
addButton("1", insert);
addButton("2", insert);
addButton("3", insert);
addButton("-", command);
addButton("0", insert);
addButton(".", insert);
addButton("=", command);
addButton("+", command);
add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/**
* Adds a button to the center panel.
* @param label the button label
* @param listener the button listener
*/
private void addButton(String label, ActionListener listener)
{
JButton button = new JButton(label);
button.addActionListener(listener);
panel.add(button);
}
/**
* This action inserts the button action string to the end of the display text.
*/
private class InsertAction implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{
String input = event.getActionCommand();
if (start)
{
display.setText("");
start = false;
}
display.setText(display.getText() + input);
}
}
/**
* This action executes the command that the button action string denotes.
*/
private class CommandAction implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event)
{
String command = event.getActionCommand();
if (start)
{
if (command.equals("-"))
{
display.setText(command);
start = false;
}
else lastCommand = command;
}
else
{
calculate(Double.parseDouble(display.getText()));
lastCommand = command;
start = true;
}
}
}
/**
* Carries out the pending calculation.
* @param x the value to be accumulated with the prior result.
*/
public void calculate(double x)
{
if (lastCommand.equals("+")) result += x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("-")) result -= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("*")) result *= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("/")) result /= x;
else if (lastCommand.equals("=")) result = x;
display.setText("" + result);
}
private JButton display;
private JPanel panel;
private double result;
private String lastCommand;
private boolean start;
}