Reverse Words in a String

本文探讨了如何通过编程实现输入字符串中单词级别的反转。详细解释了如何处理字符串中的空格,确保反转后的字符串中单词顺序正确且无多余空格。

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Given an input string, reverse the string word by word.

For example,
Given s = "the sky is blue",
return "blue is sky the".

click to show clarification.

Clarification:

  • What constitutes a word?
    A sequence of non-space characters constitutes a word.
  • Could the input string contain leading or trailing spaces?
    Yes. However, your reversed string should not contain leading or trailing spaces.
  • How about multiple spaces between two words?
    Reduce them to a single space in the reversed string.
class Solution {
public:
    void reverseWords(string &s)
	{
        string res;
		size_t found1 = 0;
		while(1)
		{
			found1 = s.find_first_not_of(' ', found1);
			if (found1 == string::npos)
				break;
			size_t found2 = s.find_first_of(' ', found1);
			if (!res.empty())
				res = ' ' + res;
			if (found2 == string::npos)
			{
				res  = s.substr(found1) + res;
				break;
			}
			res  = s.substr(found1, found2 - found1) + res;
			found1 = found2;
		}
		 s = res;
    }
};






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