Given an array of 2n integers, your task is to group these integers into n pairs of integer, say (a1, b1), (a2, b2), ..., (an, bn) which makes sum of min(ai, bi) for all i from 1 to n as large as possible.
Example 1:
Input: [1,4,3,2] Output: 4 Explanation: n is 2, and the maximum sum of pairs is 4 = min(1, 2) + min(3, 4).
Note:
- n is a positive integer, which is in the range of [1, 10000].
- All the integers in the array will be in the range of [-10000, 10000].
思路:显而易见,为求最大,得按升序排列,相邻两数分为一组。
代码1:
class Solution {
public:
int arrayPairSum(vector<int>& nums) {
sort(nums.begin(),nums.end());
int res=0;
for(int i=0;i<nums.size();i=i+2){res += nums[i];}
return res;
}
};
代码2:
class Solution {
public:
int arrayPairSum(vector<int>& nums) {
vector<int> sortvec(20001,0);
for(int n:nums) {sortvec[n+10000]++;}
//因为已知数的范围,所以利用这种方式给数排序并记录数的出现次数
int res=0,flag=0;//flag 作用是起间隔,因为是奇数位上进行求和
for(size_t i=0;i<20001;){
if((sortvec[i]>0)&&(flag==0)){
res=res+i-10000;//还原成原来的数
flag=1;
sortvec[i]--;
}else if((sortvec[i]>0)&&(flag==1)){
sortvec[i]--;
flag=0;
}else i++;
}
return res;
}
};