Given an arbitrary ransom note string and another string containing letters from all the magazines, write a function that will return true if the ransom note can be constructed from the magazines ; otherwise, it will return false.
Each letter in the magazine string can only be used once in your ransom note.
Note:
You may assume that both strings contain only lowercase letters.
canConstruct("a", "b") -> false canConstruct("aa", "ab") -> false canConstruct("aa", "aab") -> true
代码1:
class Solution {
public:
bool canConstruct(string ransomNote, string magazine) {
vector<int> ran(26,0), mag(26,0);
for(int i=0;i<ransomNote.size();i++){
int dif=ransomNote[i]-'a';
ran[dif]++;
}
for(int i=0;i<magazine.size();i++){
int dif=magazine[i]-'a';
mag[dif]++;
}
for(int i=0;i<26;i++){
if(ran[i]>mag[i]){
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
};
代码2:
class Solution {
public:
bool canConstruct(string ransomNote, string magazine) {
for(char ch:ransomNote){
auto p=magazine.find(ch);
if(p==string::npos){return false;}
else{magazine.erase(p,1);}
}
return true;
}
};