Given n non-negative integers representing an elevation map where the width of each bar is 1, compute how much water it is able to trap after raining.
For example,
Given [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1]
, return 6
.
The above elevation map is represented by array [0,1,0,2,1,0,1,3,2,1,2,1]. In this case, 6 units of rain water (blue section) are being trapped. Thanks Marcos for contributing this image!
此题牛客网讲过但是还是忘记怎么做了 看了一下视频才想起来如下一个数组 左边开始7 3...右边开始 4 5
左边最大值7 右边最大值5 显然这时右侧第二个4的存水量可以确定,是5-4=1 因为因为左边的最大值至少是7 右边最大是5 短板限制在右侧的5.
故计左右两侧的最大值,哪一侧的最大值小就结算哪一侧,两侧同时往中间逼近,O(1)时间可以实现遍历 并得出结果
73 .........4 5
public class Solution {
public int trap(int[] height) {
if(height==null||height.length==0) return 0;
int Lmax=height[0];
int Rmax=height[height.length-1];
int i=1,j=height.length-2;
int count=0;
while(i<=j){
if(Lmax<=Rmax){
if(height[i]<=Lmax)
count+=(Lmax-height[i++]);
else Lmax=height[i++];
}
else{
if(height[j]<=Rmax)
count+=(Rmax-height[j--]);
else Rmax=height[j--];
}
}
return count;
}
}