axis 使用 WebService 发布项目

首先建立这个 webservice 工程  file>new web service project

JAVA类

package client;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;
public class TestClient {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ServiceException, MalformedURLException, RemoteException {
        String endpoint = "http://localhost:8080/AxisWebService/services/Login";
        //创建一个服务（service）调用（call）
        Service service = new Service();
        Call call = (Call) service.createCall(); 
        //设置service所在的url
        call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(endpoint));        
        call.setOperation("getName");
        String ret = (String)call.invoke(new Object[]{"继中"});
        System.out.println(ret);
    }

}

然后在 web.XML 更改以下

<!-- WebService核心处理类 -->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" 
	xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" 
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
  <display-name></display-name>	
  <welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
  </welcome-file-list>
  <!-- ********************************************** --></web-app>

在 web.xml 同级创建service-config.wsdd

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<deployment xmlns="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/" xmlns:java="http://xml.apache.org/axis/wsdd/providers/java"> 
 <globalConfiguration>  
        <parameter name="sendMultiRefs" value="true"/>  
        <parameter name="disablePrettyXML" value="true"/>  
        <parameter name="dotNetSoapEncFix" value="true"/>  
        <parameter name="enableNamespacePrefixOptimization" value="false"/>  
        <parameter name="sendXMLDeclaration" value="true"/>  
    <parameter name="sendXsiTypes" value="true"/>  
    <parameter name="attachments.implementation" value="org.apache.axis.attachments.AttachmentsImpl"/>  
  </globalConfiguration>  
    
    <handler type="java:org.apache.axis.handlers.http.URLMapper" name="URLMapper"/>     
    <service name="hello" provider="java:RPC">     
       <parameter name="className" value="server.SayHello"/>  
       <parameter name="scope" value="request"/>  
       <parameter name="allowedMethods" value="*"/>  
       <messageReceiver class="org.apache.axis2.receivers.RawXMLINOutMessageReceiver"/>  
    </service>     
    <transport name="http">     
       <requestFlow>     
          <handler type="URLMapper"/>     
       </requestFlow>     
    </transport>     

</deployment>  

启动tomcat测试 浏览器查看是否正常http://localhost:8080/AxisWebService/services

查看是否有方法显示，如果有显示，则代表服务端提供的接口可以成功访问了。

然后创建 webclient

t同上做法

package client;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.rmi.RemoteException;
import javax.xml.rpc.ServiceException;
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;
public class TestClient {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws ServiceException, MalformedURLException, RemoteException {
        String endpoint = "http://localhost:8080/AxisWebService/services/hello";
        //创建一个服务（service）调用（call）
        Service service = new Service();
        Call call = (Call) service.createCall(); 
        //设置service所在的url
        call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new java.net.URL(endpoint));    
        call.setOperation("getName");
        String ret = (String)call.invoke(new Object[]{"会跳的程序员"});
        System.out.println(ret);
    }

}

执行xx.bat文件 发布下

最后在client run以下输出 Hello,会跳的程序员

源代码下载地址：https://download.youkuaiyun.com/download/u012374381/10284551