题目:
Write a function that takes an unsigned integer and returns the number of ’1' bits it has (also known as the Hamming weight).
For example, the 32-bit integer ’11' has binary representation 00000000000000000000000000001011
, so the function should return 3.
思路:
n & ( n - 1) 每与一次,减少一个1 。如 1111 & 1110 = 1110 ,即每与一次,最后一个为1 的二进位变为0
代码:
int hammingWeight(uint32_t n)
{
int result = 0;
while(n)
{
n = n & (n - 1);
result++;
}
return result;
}