Elasticsearch 在kibana中文档的基本 CRUD 与批量操作

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-10 16:54:49 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-10 16:54:49 发布

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分类专栏： Elasticsearch 文章标签： elasticsearch java 搜索引擎

本文链接：https://blog.youkuaiyun.com/u011192622/article/details/125187250

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在kibana 中操作基本数据

新增

#create document. 自动生成 _id
POST users/_doc
{
	"user" : "Mike",
    "post_date" : "2019-04-15T14:12:12",
    "message" : "trying out Kibana"
}

修改

#create document. 指定Id。如果id已经存在，报错
PUT users/_doc/1?op_type=create
{
    "user" : "Jack",
    "post_date" : "2019-05-15T14:12:12",
    "message" : "trying out Elasticsearch"
}
#create document. 指定Id。如果id已经存在，报错
PUT users/_create/1
{
     "user" : "Jack",
    "post_date" : "2019-05-15T14:12:12",
    "message" : "trying out Elasticsearch"
}

#Update 指定 ID  (先删除，在写入)（index操作）
PUT users/_doc/1
{
     "user" : "Jack",
    "post_date" : "2019-05-15T14:12:12",
    "message" : "trying out Elasticsearch"
}

#在原文档上增加字段
POST users/_update/1/
{
    "doc":{
        "post_date" : "2019-05-15T14:12:12",
        "message" : "trying out Elasticsearch"
    }
}

查询

# 查找users 索引下type 为_doc 的id 为1 的文档
GET users/_doc/1

删除

### Delete by Id
# 删除文档
DELETE users/_doc/1

### 清除测试数据
#清除数据，删除索引
DELETE users
DELETE test
DELETE test2

Bulk 操作

Bulk 操作是批量操作，会返回每次执行的结果，每次执行并不会影响其它语句

POST _bulk
{ "index" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "1" } }
{ "field1" : "value1" }
{ "delete" : { "_index" : "test", "_id" : "2" } }
{ "create" : { "_index" : "test2", "_id" : "3" } }
{ "field1" : "value3" }
{ "update" : {"_id" : "1", "_index" : "test"} }
{ "doc" : {"field2" : "value2"} }

mget 操作

### mget 操作
## doc 中指定index
GET /_mget
{
    "docs" : [
        {
            "_index" : "test",
            "_id" : "1"
        },
        {
            "_index" : "test",
            "_id" : "2"
        }
    ]
}

#URI中指定index
GET /test/_mget
{
    "docs" : [
        {

            "_id" : "1"
        },
        {

            "_id" : "2"
        }
    ]
}
GET /_mget
{
    "docs" : [
        {
            "_index" : "test",
            "_id" : "1",
            "_source" : false
        },
        {
            "_index" : "test",
            "_id" : "2",
            "_source" : ["field3", "field4"]
        },
        {
            "_index" : "test",
            "_id" : "3",
            "_source" : {
                "include": ["user"],
                "exclude": ["user.location"]
            }
        }
    ]
}

### msearch 操作
POST kibana_sample_data_ecommerce/_msearch
{}
{"query" : {"match_all" : {}},"size":1}
{"index" : "kibana_sample_data_flights"}
{"query" : {"match_all" : {}},"size":2}